Filippo Spadaro - Glossario personale di informatica
numerico
10Base2
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10Base5
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10BaseF
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10BaseT
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100BaseFX
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100BaseT
A
AAA (Authentication Authorization Accounting)
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Access Provider
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ActiveX
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adattatore
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ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line)
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Aes3 (Aes/Ebu)
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AFAIK (As Far As I Know)
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alpha blending
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alfanumerico
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algoritmo
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allineamento
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allineamento temporale
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ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit)
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Amministratore di rete
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ampiezza di banda
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analogico
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anchor
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angolo di visione
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anisotropic filtering
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anonymous FTP (FTP anonimo)
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ANSI (American National Standards Institute)
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Anti-aliasing
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AOL (America On Line)
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Api (Application Programming Interface)
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APM (Advanced Power Management)
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applet
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applicazione
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archie
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architettura
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architettura aperta
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ARPANet (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network)
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Artifact
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ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange)
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ASP (Application Service Provider)
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ASVD (Analog Simultaneous Voice and Data)
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ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)
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attuatore
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AU
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Audit trail
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AUP (Acceptable Use Policy)
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autenticazione
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AVI (Audio Video Interleaved)
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AVVID (Architecture for Voice, Video and Integrated Data)
B
B2B (business to business)
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backbone
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background
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backup
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banda larga
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bastion host
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baud
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BBS (
Bulletin Board System)
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BCC (Blind Carbon Copy)
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bidirezionale
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bilinear filtering
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binario
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BinHex (BINary HEXadecimal)
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BIOS (Basic Input Output System)
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BITNET (Because It's Time NETwork)
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BMP (Bitmap)
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bookmark
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BOOTP (Bootstrap Protocol)
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bps (Bits Per Second)
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BRI (Basic Rate Interface)
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bridge
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broadband
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broadcast
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broadcast address
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browser
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BTW (By The Way)
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buffer
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bug
C
cache
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CAI (Computer-Aided Instruction)
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Call Manager
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campionamenti 4:1:1 e 4:2:0
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campo chiave
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categoria 1-5
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CAV (Constant Angular Velocity)
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cavallo di Troia
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cavo coassiale
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CBDS (Connectionless Broadband Data Service)
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CBT (Computer-Based Training)
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CC (Carbon Copy)
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CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory)
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CERN
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certificato digitale
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CFV (Call For Votes)
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CGI (Common Gateway Interface)
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cgi-bin
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chiave
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chiave primaria
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ciclo di CPU
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cifratura
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CIM (Common Information Model)
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circuit switching
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classe 1, 2
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client
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collisione
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commercio elettronico
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commutazione
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commutazione di circuito
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commutazione di pacchetto
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compilatore
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compressione
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connettore
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cookie
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coprocessore
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CPE (Customer Premises Equipment)
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corpo del carattere
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crittografia
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CRT (Cathode-Ray Tube)
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CSLIP (Compressed Serial Line Internet Protocol)
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CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access Collision Detect)
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cyberspazio
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CVL (Constant Linear Velocity)
D
daemon
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datagramma
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decompressione
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default
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DES (Data Encryption Standard)
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DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
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dial up
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digitale
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digital ID
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DLL (Dynamic Link Library)
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DMA (Direct Memory Access)
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DMI (Desktop Management Interface)
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DMZ (De-Militarized Zone)
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DNS (Domain Name System)
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dominio
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dominio di collisione
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doppino telefonico
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dorsale
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DSL (Digital Subscriber Line)
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DSLAM (Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer)
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DV (Digital Video)
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DVD (Digital Versatile Disc)
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DVI (Digital Video Interactive)
E
E-1
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E-3
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EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code)
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e-business
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E-Carrier
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e-commerce
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e-conference
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editing
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editor
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e-learning
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e-mail (electronic mail)
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e-mail address
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emulazione di terminale
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encryption
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EPS (Encapsulated PostScript)
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esadecimale
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ESCON (Entreprise Systems CONnection)
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espansione
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Ethernet
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Eudora
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external viewer
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extranet
F
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
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FAT (File Allocation Table)
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Fast Ethernet
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FDx
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fibra ottica
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FIFO (First In First Out)
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FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface)
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file Ascii
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file binario
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file di testo
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file system
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file transfer
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filtro anisotropo
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filtro bilineare
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finger
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firewall
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FireWire
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flame war
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font
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foreground
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fornitore di accesso
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fornitore di servizi
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forum
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frame
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Frame Relay
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freeware
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FTP
(File Transfer Protocol)
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FTP anonimo
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Full Duplex
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FYI (For Your Information)
G
GARR (Gruppo Armonizzazione Reti della Ricerca)
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gateway
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GIF (Graphics Interchange Format)
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Gop
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gopher
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grafico
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groupware
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Gruppo 1, 2, 3, 3 bis e 4
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GUI (Graphic User Interface)
H
H.324
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hacker
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Half Duplex
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HAL (Hardware Abstraction Layer)
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handshaking
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HAVI (Home Audio Video Interoperability)
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Hertz
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history list
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home directory
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home page
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host
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hotlist
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HPFS (High Performance File System)
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HTML (HyperText Markup Language)
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HTTP (HyperText Transport Protocol)
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HTTPS (Secure HTTP)
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hyperlink
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hypermedia
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hypertext
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Hz
I
IAB (Internet Architecture Board)
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icona
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IEC 958
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IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers)
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IEEE 802
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IEEE 1394
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IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force)
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IKE (Internet Key Exchange)
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i.LINK
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IMHO (In My Humble Opinion)
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impaginazione
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indirizzo e-mail
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indirizzo IP
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inizializzare
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in-line image
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InterBusiness
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interfaccia grafica
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Internet
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InterNIC
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interrupt
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intranet
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IP (Internet Protocol)
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iperoggetto
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ipertesto
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IpSec
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IRC (Internet Relay Chat)
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IRQ (Interrupt Request Lines)
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IRTF (Internet Research Task Force)
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ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network)
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ISO (International Standards Organization)
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ISOC (Internet Society)
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ISP (Internet Service Provider)
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ITAPAC
J
Java
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Javascript
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JPEG (Joint Photographic Expert Group)
K
Kerberos
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Kermit
L
LAN (Local Area Network)
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LAPM (Link Access Procedure for Modems)
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larghezza di banda
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leased-line
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LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
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leggenda urbana
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LIFO (Last In First Out)
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linea dedicata
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link
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LISTSERV
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login
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LPT
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LU6.2 (Logical Unit 6.2)
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lurking
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LYNX
M
mail gateway
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mail header
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mail server
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mailing list
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Magic Packet
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MAN (Metropolitan Area Network)
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media
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MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface)
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MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions)
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modem (MOdulator, DEModulator)
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moderatore
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modulazione
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MOO (Mud, Object Oriented)
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Mosaic
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motherboard
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MPEG (Moving Pictures Experts Group)
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MUD (Multi-User Dungeon)
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multiplex
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multitasking
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MUSE (Multi-User Simulated Environment)
N
name server
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NAT (Network Address Translation)
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NCSA (National Center for Supercomputing Applications)
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netiquette
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NetNews
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Netscape
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network
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network administrator
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newsgroup
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NIC (Network Information Center)
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NNTP (Network News Transfer Protocol)
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nodo
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nome di dominio
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NSF (National Science Foundation)
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NTFS
O
open architecture
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OSF (Open Software Foundation)
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OSI (Open Systems Interconnection)
P
pacchetto
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Packet Switching
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pagina
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password
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P-CAV (Partial Constant Angular Velocity)
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PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory Card International Association)
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PCX (PC Paintbrush)
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PD (
Pubblico Dominio)
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PDF (Portable Document Format)
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peer-to-peer
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PICS (Platform for Internet Content Selection)
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PICT
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PING (Packet InterNet Groper)
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POP (Post Office Protocol)
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POS (Point Of Sale)
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porta
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prompt
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post
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posta elettronica
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postmaster
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PostScript
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PPP (Point to Point Protocol)
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PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol Over Ethernet)
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PROFS (PRofessional OFfice System)
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protocollo
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proxy
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PXE (Preboot eXecution Environment)
Q
QuickTime
R
RAM (Random Access Memory)
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rapporto segnale/rumore
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rack
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RARP (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol)
-
refresh
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registro
-
registro di configurazione
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rete
-
rete di perimetro
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RFC (Request For Comments)
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riquadro
-
risoluzione
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rlogin
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ROM (Read Only Memory)
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root directory
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router
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RTFM (Read The Fantastic Manual)
S
scheda madre
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SCSI (Small Computer System Interface)
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server
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SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language)
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shareware
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shell
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signature
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Simplex
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SLIP (Serial Line Internet Protocol)
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SLIRP
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slot
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SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
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SNA (Systems Network Architecture)
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snail mail
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socket
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spam
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spamming
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S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital InterFace)
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STD
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STP (Shielded Twisted Pair)
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SysOp (System Operator)
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system administrator
T
T-1
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T-3
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tag
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talk
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T-Carrier
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TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)
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Telnet
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terminale
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TeX
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TGA (Targa)
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TIA (The Internet Adapter)
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TIFF (Tag Image File Format)
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Timecode
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TN3270
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Token ring
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TP (Twisted Pair)
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Trasferimento asincrono
-
Trasferimento isocrono
-
trasmissione parallela
-
trasmissione seriale
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trojan
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Trumpet Winsock
-
tubo a raggi catodici
U
UDP (User Datagram Protocol)
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UNIX
-
URL (Uniform Resource Locator)
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urn (Uniform Resource Name)
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USB (Universal Serial Bus)
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Usenet
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userid
-
username
-
utility
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UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair)
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UUCP (UNIX-to-UNIX CoPy)
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uuencode (Unix to Unix Encoding)
V
V.80
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VERONICA (Very Easy Rodent Oriented Net-wide Index to Computerized Archives)
-
virus
-
voice compression
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VPN (Virtual Private Network)
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VRML (Virtual Reality Modeling Language)
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V.xx
W
WAIS (Wide Area Information Servers)
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WAN (Wide Area Network)
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WBEM (Web-Based Enterprise Management Initiative)
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Web
-
webmaster
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WFM (Wired For Management)
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WHOIS
-
White pages
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WOL (Wake On Lan)
-
World Wide Web
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WWW
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WYSIWYG (What You See is What You Get)
X
XModem
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X/Open
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XBM (X BitMap)
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X Windows
Y
YModem
Z
ZAK (Zero Administration Kit)
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ZAW (Zero Administration initiative for Windows)
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ZIP
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ZModem
simbolo
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