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Monthly Genuary 2002
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Jerry Russo

February 2002 March 2002 ILEventsMarch2002

 

Jerry 29 March 2002

April 2002

U.S. Units Attacking Al Qaeda In Pakistan

Covert Operation StraCovert U.S. military units have been conducting reconnaissance operations in Pakistan in recent weeks and participated in attacks on suspected al Qaeda hide-outs there, opening a new front in a shadowy war being waged by the United States along the mountainous Afghan-Pakistan border, according to U.S. military officials.

Some foodstuffs like crisps may be carcinogenic

Crisps and other fried or baked foods like rice, potatoes bread and cereals may in some cases cause cancer. That is what a panel of Swedish scientists has revealed. Research carried out at Stockholm University in co-operation with the government Food Safety Agency showed that acrylamide, known as a probable cancer causing agent is formed in high concentrations when carbohydrate-rich foods are fried or baked but not when they are boiled. Acrylamide is used in very small dose to treat water but it would seem many products we eat every day contain much more. The results of the research were deemed so important and surprising that the scientists took the rare step of going public with them before publishing them in an academic journal. Experts at the World Health Organisation say they will be looking into the report but that so far the findings were only preliminary and would not be acted upon.

Patatine fritte, pane, corn flakes, potrebbero provocare il cancro.

Molti degli alimenti di produzione industriale che contengono carboidrati potrebbero rivelarsi cancerogeni se cotti ad alte temperature. Lo ha rivelato una ricerca dell'Università di Stoccolma.Patate, pane, riso e cereali scaldati ad alti livelli sprigionano una sostanza riconosciuta cancerogena per gli animali e di riflesso anche per l'uomo. Si tratta dell'amido acrilico: l'Agenzia americana per la Protezione Ambientale ne vieta la presenza nell'acqua potabile e ritiene che la sua assunzione per un periodo prolungato possa provocare danni al sistema nervoso, paralisi e cancro.L'Organizzazione Mondiale della Sanità convocherà presto una riunione internazionale di esperti per esaminare gli inquietanti risultati della ricerca svedese. Gli industriali del settore sono già in fermento sebbene non siano state ancora adottate misure restrittive. Il consiglio migliore, ribadiscono gli esperti, è sempre il piu' antico: sostituire fritti e grassi con frutta e verdura.

Carnage in the classroom, eighteen killed in German shooting

There was shock and total disbelief after what should have been a normal day for students in the Eastern German city of Erfurt, turned into a nightmare, with fourteen of their teachers and two fellow pupils shot dead. A nineteen-year-old student, expelled from the school last week, returned to wreak a deadly revenge. One eyewitness said, "the gunman burst into the classroom and started firing. Everyone rushed out into the corridor, including the killer. He then shot dead a female teacher standing just one metre from me". Police were quickly on the scene, but the gunman targeted them too, shooting one of them dead as he raced towards the school. An armed response unit surrounded the building. However when police approached the teenager shot and killed himself. The region's chief of police described the scene, which greeted his officers in the building as an image of horror. He said, "There were dead people in the corridors, in the classrooms, one was found in the toilet". With eighteen people dead in one day, it rates as Germany's worst mass murder since World War Two, and rivals the worst school killings anywhere in the world in recent years.

Germania: strage in un liceo. Ex allievo spara sui professori, 18 morti

È finito l'incubo al liceo Gutenberg di Erfurt, in Turingia, ex Germania dell'Est. Diciotto morti, il bilancio di una mattina di follia. Autore del massacro uno studente di diciannove anni, espulso dal liceo l'anno prima, e, che dopo aver sparato all'impazzata, si è tolto la vita. Una ragazza ancora sotto choc cerca di ricostruire i primi momenti: "È entrato in classe e ha sparato, a quel punto tutti sono usciti, io ero fuori, lo studente ha rivolto l'arma contro la professoressa e l'ha uccisa".Erano passate le 11, stamattina, quando è scattato l'allarme. Vestito di nero e con una maschera sul viso, il giovane ha fatto irruzione nella sua ex scuola armato di fucile e di pistola. In quel momento l'edificio ospitava circa 700 persone, fra studenti e personale docente. Secondo una prima ricostruzione dell'accaduto, l'assalitore ha sparato contro tutti gli insegnanti che ha incontrato lungo il suo tragitto. Il comandante della polizia locale descrive la scena agghiacciante che si è presentata agli agenti:: "I corpi di alcuni dei nove professori e delle cinque professoresse trucidati sono stati trovati nei corridoi e nelle toilette del liceo". Il giovane si e' quindi barricato in un'aula al primo piano dell'edificio, prendendo in ostaggio una ventina di allievi, mentre la polizia faceva sgomberare l'edificio.

 

24 April 2002

Argentina's economy minister resigns

Argentina's political crisis has deepened. Jorge Remes Lenicov, the country's fifth economy minister in just over a year, has resigned, reportedly followed by at least two other ministers. President Eduardo Duhalde is said to be trying to form a new cabinet. It comes after politicians delayed a vote on a last-ditch package to prevent ...

Israel sets terms for UN mission

Israel has blocked UN plans to send a fact-finding mission to the Jenin refugee camp. It decided it will not allow the team into the shattered West Bank city unless it includes military and counter-terrorism experts. The reason: Israel says it wants a fair hearing from the UN over its operation to crack down on militants amid Palestinian ...

Le Pen gives policy guide

"France for the French" - the message from extreme right wing leader Jean-Marie Le Pen as he announced the moves he will make if he is elected President. Speaking at length on television for the first time since his shock qualification for the second round run-off vote, the head of the National Front outlined the propositions he would put to the ...

Spain detains suspected Al-Qaida finance chief

Spanish police have arrested a man suspected of being a member of the Islamic terrorist group Al-Qaida in Madrid. An Interior Ministry statement said Muhammed Galeb Kalaje Zouaydi was alleged to have helped finance the Al-Qaida network using funds from Spain. The money, which came mainly from property development and sales, was allegedly ...

Pope says paedophile priests are criminals

The pope has given a strong indication that the Vatican is considering turning over paedophile priests to the civil authorities as soon as they are discovered. He was speaking at the end of the first day of a crisis meeting in Rome to discuss the U.S. catholic hierarchy's handling of child abuse cases. In his most forthright statement so far ...

Milan mourns

Thousands of mourners filed into Milan's Duomo Cathedral on Tuesday to take part in the funeral of two women killed when a plane crashed into the city's largest skyscraper. The lawyers died when a light aircraft flew directly into the landmark Pirelli Tower. Cardinal Carlo Maria Martini told the congregation that the incident had "violated a ...

Italian

Tuesday, 23 April, 2002,

Pope condemns US church sex abuse

Only American cardinals have been called to Rome

The Pope tells US cardinals in his strongest message to date that there is no place in the church for priests who sexually abuse children.

Palestinians against Palestinians

Palestinians took to the streets of Hebron on Tuesday calling for revenge after what they described as another Israeli assassination. Following an Israeli missile attack hours earlier, Palestinian gunmen rounded up three Palestinian suspected collaborators. The men were executed at the scene of the bombing. In a pre-dawn strike Israeli helicopter gunships fired at a car apparently carrying a local leader of the Al-Aqsa Martyr's Brigade, linked to Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat's Fatah movement. It is claimed Marwan Zuloum was behind several suicide attacks inside Israel. He and his body guard were killed instantly. As the violence continues in Hebron, in Bethlehem there was a glimmer of hope that there may soon be a peaceful end to the three-week standoff at the Church of the Nativity. Israeli and Palestinian delegations were meeting to discuss the siege. On Tuesday morning three Orthodox priests managed to escape from the compound. Israeli police were evicting Palestinians in Arab East Jerusalem. Several Palestinian families were been orderded out of their homes in a move criticised by the Danish Member of the European Parliament, Olisa Anbak. "I hope, if Israel really is a democratic state, that somebody will remove these settlers who have illegally occupied a house," she said. In many cases Palestinians in the area do not hold the deeds to their property. Some far-right Israeli groups have used that fact to put Jewish settlers in what the Palestinians claim are their own homes.

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Monday, 22 April, 2002,

France stunned by Le Pen success

The result stunned the French political world

 

 

Left wins elections in Hungary

In Hungary, it is the left that has clinched victory in the country's national elections. With a high turnout of 71 per cent the centre-left led by Peter Medgyessy, they won by a narrow 10 seat majority to unseat the ruling Conservatives. Medgyessy has said he will press ahead with Hungary's EU bid, but will seek renegotiation on some policy chapters agreed with Brussels by the previous government. The 59-year-old former banker has also promised a market friendly economic policy, scrapping capital gains tax and selling off state assets as well as mending ties with central European neighbours damaged by the nationalistic rhetoric of incumbent Prime Minster Viktor Orban. Orban's Democratic Forum Alliance which has flirted with the extreme right, rallied strongly from a first round defeat two weeks ago. With its Liberal Free Democrat allies the left wing combined majority is greater. A new Prime Minster needs the backing of a simple majority in parliament to swear in a new government.

Rome gets its long-awaited

Rome has at last got a major music venue to brag about. The national anthem was the first piece of music to be played in the Parco della Musica. It has been decades in the planning and years in the building but the concert hall has finally opened. The project is not completed however; the largest of its three halls has yet to be built. It has claimed it will then by the biggest venue of its kind in Europe.

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Sunday, 21 April , 2002

 

Israelis leave Nablus and Ramallah

Tanks pull out of Nablus and most of Ramallah in the

West Bank, as Israel

considers blacklisting UN special envoy Terje Roed-Larsen.

French elections set for lowest turnout on record

In search of higher office the French Prime Minister Lionel Jospin cast his ballot in the first round of voting in the country's presidential elections. Jospin voted in the village in the south west of France where he's a councilor. Both he and President Jacques Chirac are expected to easily win through to the next round. A record sixteen ...

Hungary prepares for second round election vote.

In Hungary the Opposition Socialists have victory in their sights for tomorrow's election run off. Ousted four years ago the Socialists are now leading ahead in the polls. Under the leadership of Peter Medgyessy they are promising to make the government more transparent and to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor if elected. Fighting ...

Europe wants to sanction US over steel import duties

The European Commission is proposing sanctions against the United States in retaliation for new US steel import duties. The EC wants European states to approve duties of 100% on a range of US goods from June. The proposal will be made to individual member states on Friday. The goods targeted include textiles, stainless steel products and citrus ...

Anti-globalisation protests at Washington G7 summit

Tens of thousands of people took to the streets of Washington on Saturday as a G7 meeting was underway in the US capital.They were gathered to protest against globalization and Israeli military action in the West Bank. Such international financial gatherings have become frequent targets for anti-globalization rallies. Last year, one protestor ...

 

Europe's biggest auditorium opens in Rome

After so many years living in the shadow of Milan Rome finally has a concert venue to rival La Scala.The city's new auditorium is the biggest in Europe - it will be used to showcase chamber music, opera, ballet and symphony performances.Rome wasn't built in a day and neither was the Parco della Musica - the Parco dello Musica, designed by ...

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19 April, 2002

 

Friday, 19 April, 2002, 07:03 GMT 08:03 UK

The impact went right through the tower

Italians probe skyscraper crash

Friday, 19 April, 2002, 09:10 GMT 10:10 UK

Israel loosens grip on Jenin

President Bush has praised the Israeli withdrawal

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18 April, 2002

Skyscraper horror in Milan

A small tourist plane has slammed into a 30 storey building in Italy's financial capital, setting ablaze the top floors. With fears mounting over the extent of the death toll, at least 3 people are already reported to have been killed. The aircraft crashed into the 25th floor of the Pirelli Building, one of Milan's main symbols, at around 5.45pm local time. It is believed the crash was an accident. Eyewitnesses reported hearing a loud explosion from the office block which houses the administrative offices of the local Lombardy region and sits next to the city's central train station. Dozens of people have been injured. Witnesses saw victims running out of the building with blood on their faces. Transport officials say the pilot of the plane, which was believed to have taken off from the Swiss town of Locarno, had reported technical problems shortly before the crash. Air traffic controllers lost contact with the pilot as he was circling the city trying to land. Immediately after the crash, the president of Italy's upper house of parliament said the building was "very probably" the target of a terror attack, but soon afterwards his spokesman said it was probably an accident. This is also the view of Italy's Interior Ministry and appears to scotch initial fears that this is a repeat of the September 11 suicide strikes on U.S. cities. Since those attacks, Italy has been at the forefront of the U.S. led war on terrorism and in October, US officials said they believed Milan's Islamic Cultural Institute was al Qaeda's main European base.

Swiss raids in September 11 attack probe

Swiss police have raided firms and homes as they widened a probe into suspicions that local people or companies may have helped finance the September 11 attacks on America. Around 60 officers swooped on homes and several businesses in the southern canton of Ticino and the eastern province of the Grisons, seizing files and documents. The authorities said no one was questioned or arrested and prosecutors said the occupants of the three homes raided were not formal targets of the investigation. Switzerland has been a focus of the international hunt to find those who may have helped finance the people involved in the suicide attacks on cities in the United States.

Italian

Powell leaves without progress

Making his way home virtually empty-handed, Colin Powell has held talks in Egypt on the last stage of his Middle East mission. His plans were thwarted: he did not negotiate a ceasefire and he did not negotiate an Israeli withdrawal. The US Secretary of State was frustrated by both sides. The Israelis only offered a vague promise to pull their ...

Bin Laden praises losses of September 11th

There is still no claim of responsibility, but the latest video of Osama bin Laden makes a strong case for linking him to the September 11th attacks. His spokesman describes the hijackers in heroic terms - he says al-Qaeda was able to strike the "infidels", hitting those that "day and night publicly fight against Islam." Bei Laden's speech is ...

Afghanistan's ex-King heads home

Afghanistan's former king Mohammad Zahir Shah is heading home from Italy, where he has lived since being ousted in a bloodless coup in 1973. Interim government leader Hamid Kazi travelled to Rome to collect him. The ex-King's long expected return was postponed from last month following security threats. Interim peacekeepers have now declared Kabul ...

Inca mummies unearthed in Peru

Thousands of Inca mummies have been discovered in an ancient burial site under the slums of Peru's capital, Lima. The five hundred year old bodies still have their eyes, teeth and hair intact. They include all ages and classes, even the Inca elite who were buried with feather head-dresses. Guillermo Cock is director of the dig and an expert on the ...

Italian

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17 April, 2002

Tuesday, 16 April, 2002, 19:12 GMT 20:12 UK

Millions strike in Italy

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17 April, 2002

 

General strike grips Italy

Millions of Italians have downed tools to take part in a general strike that has brought the country to a virtual standstill. The biggest industrial action Italy has experienced in two decades saw people of all ages and job descriptions taking to the streets from Brindisi in the south to Turin in the north. The message was the same everywhere. An emphatic "no" to government plans to modify a section of the country's labour code, called Article 18. Changes proposed by Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi would make it easier for certain firms to hire and fire workers. And that is something that many believe could be the first step on a slippery slope which could see other workers' rights and guarantees gradually eroded. Much of Italy was paralyzed, with schools, banks and post offices shutting their doors and the country's public transport grinding to a halt, though some minimum services were retained. For many, Article 18 has become symbolic of a broader struggle against the centre-right Berlusconi adminstration. One demonstrator in Florence said: "We are striking against everything." While another described Article 18 as a symbol of the fight to defend workers' rights and predicted that the government would collapse over the issue. With the country brought to a virtual standstill, the pressure is now on for Silvio Berlusconi to reach a compromise with the unions. However, comments he has made in the last few days indicate that he is ready to stand firm and continue his fight to change the laws, a move he argues is vital in efforts to make Italy more competitive.

Canal Plus live drama

The engineered resignation of the head of France's loss making pay TV operator, Canal Plus, turned into a television drama as he interrupted scheduled broadcasts to castigate the man who forced him out. In a live transmission from a Canal Plus studio set, surrounded by employees and a surprised studio audience, Pierre Lescure, described Jean Marie Messier, president of parent company, Vivendi Universal - as a backstabber and liar. Then Bruno Gaccio, host of a satirical puppet show, launched a blistering attack on Messier, making it clear that bureaucratic, bottom line orientated executives like him, had no place running creative, artistic industries. "He might be in TV, cinema and music, but he can't make any of it", noted the presenter, adding that Messier couldn't even deal with finance either. Messier claimed that there were no problems between Vivendi Universal and Canal Plus, just a problem with the personal ambition of certain individuals on the management team and their attitude to creative freedom. Messier had given Lescure 24 months to turn around Canal Plus cash flow losses of 500 million euro, from last year. That was cut to one month and now Lescure's replacement has already been appointed.

Dutch government resignation is too late, say Srebrenica mothers

The Dutch parliament meets in the Hague today to form an interim government. It follows the resignation of the ruling coalition over its failure to prevent Europe's worst atrocity since World War Two. Prime Minister, Wim Kok, stepped down just days after an official report found his cabinet partly to blame for the Srebrenica massacre during the Bosnian War. The government of Bosnia-Herzegovina welcomed the move. Foreign Ministry spokesman, Amer Kapetanovic described it as an act of morality, adding; "The readiness of the Dutch government and public to face the truth and to investigate the failures of Dutch troops and commanding staff to protect the Srebrenica UN protected zone is an impulse for clarification of the entire international role." But in Srebrenica itself, the resignation is seen as too little, too late. The head of the Association of Mothers of Srebrenica believes the government should have resigned years ago. Sabaheta Fejzic claimed that "the Dutch leadership and United Nations commanders collaborated in the 1995 slaughter." Dutch politicians were criticised for sending their troops on an impossible mission. One hundred and ten soldiers had been assigned to protect the Muslims in a UN safe area, but Bosnian-Serb forces overran the enclave and killed up to eight thousand men and boys.

Israel's psychologial war intensifies

As the standoff at Bethlehem's Church of the Nativity entered its fifteenth day on Wednesday the army fired flares, stun grenades and even fireworks close to the complex. With loud noises played out on speakers around Manger Square, the army hopes to frighten the estimated two hundred clerics, Palestinians and gunmen inside to the point of surrender. As part of Israel's continuing campaign to root out terror, troops are reported to have entered several villages close to East Jerusalem. Scores of suspected militants were taken into the streets for questioning. Up to ten Palestinian journalists were arrested in raids in Nablus and Ramallah. In Jenin, international medical workers are recovering bodies from under the rubble. Israel claims around seventy terrorists were killed there. Palestinians however put the figure closer to five hundred mostly civilians. They want an investigation into what they call a massacre, claiming many of the dead were shot in their own homes.

Trial begins in Germany of suspected al-Qaeda members

There was tight security in the German city of Frankfurt at the start of the trial of five Algerian men suspected of belonging to Osama Bin Laden's al-Qaeda terrorist network. A dozen armed police are guarding the entrance while concrete blocks have been placed across the road outside the courthouse to thwart any potential attacks during the trial. Four of the men face charges of planning to bomb a Christmas market in France in 2000. The fifth man is charged with membership of a terrorist group. Prosecutors say all five allegedly trained in camps in Afghanistan from 1998. The start of the trial was halted almost immediately after one of the five men gestured wildly and shouted in Arabic that God would defend him. The judge ordered him to be excluded from further proceedings. It is hoped the trial will help to shed light on the terrorist network believed to be behind the September 11th attacks, of which three of the highjackers had studied for years in the German city of Hamburg. Police foiled the plot in December 2000 to bomb a Christmas market in the French city of Strasbourg. It was thought they may also have been targeting the city's synagogue.

The Silver Team makes its fourth spacewalk

American astronauts Jerry Ross and Lee Morin earned the nickname "the Siver Team" as they are both grandfathers. On Wednesday morning they made their fouth excursion into space. During a six-and-a-half-hour stay outside the International Space Station, they began construction on what will one day become the first orbiting railway. The track will hold a three metre long trolley moving at a maximum speed of just over two centimetres a second. The rail car will transport the ISS' robotic arm from one part of the station to another. The train should be operating by late summer leaving its station on the largest craft ever in space orbiting nearly four hundred kilometres above earth.

Tunisia blast linked to terrorists

A group said to be linked to the al-Qaeda terror network has reportedly claimed responsibility for an explosion outside a synagogue in Tunisia. Ten Germans, five Tunisians and a Frenchman died when a truck filled with cooking gas went up in flames. German police have now released a man they had suspected of having contact with an attacker in Tunisia shortly before the explosion. But they do believe the evidence points to a deliberate terrorist act. And now Tunisian authorities, who had initially argued the inferno was an accident, have changed their tune. They are describing the truck driver, a Frenchman among the dead, as a "suspect".

Italian

16 April, 2002

Italy at standstill amid strike

The one-day national strike called by the Italy's three most powerful unions is in full swing, and the country's transport system is paralysed. From Sicily to the Swiss border planes, trains and buses are cancelled. Post offices, banks and factories are all closed. It is Italy's first full day stoppage for 20 years. The reason: anger at Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi's planned labour reforms. He wants to adjust a section of Italy's labour code called Article 18 which forces companies to reinstate anyone sacked without "just cause". Unions say Article 18 is the cornerstone of Italian workers' rights. The government argues the changes are vital to kick start the country's economy. Unions from both left and right are joining together for demonstrations in major cities across the country. Leaders are predicting "millions" will join their cause, a struggle seen as an attempt to reassert the power of organised labour in Italian political life.

Pro-Israeli demonstrations in Rome and Washington

Jews and pro-Israelis marched in silence through the centre of the Italian capital, Rome on Mondayto support what they see as Israel's fight for survival. They held banners reading "Israel must live." The demonstrators fully back Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's offensive and are outraged by what they believe to be pro-Palestinian bias in Italy's press. Several thousand protesters carried pebbles to the city's synagogue as a reminder of the six million Jews who died in World War Two and those who have been killed in recent suicide bombings. David Pacifici, President of the Jewish organisation against discrimination said "All this (killing) has to stop and we are sure that once the terrorism is finished, Israel will get along with the Palestinians in true peace. There is no reason to kill each other. We have to stop terrorism." There was a similar sentiment in Washington where up to forty thousand people showed their solidarity with Israel. Among those present were Republican and Democrat politicians and Israel's former Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. He told the crowd that Israel had been forced into a war against a "savage enemy" that glorifies death.

Powell speaks of "progress" in Middle East talks

The arrest of Marwan Barghouti, the man Israel considers to be the top militant in the West Bank, has been making front page headlines in the Jewish state. Now behind bars, Barghouti, regarded as a potential successor to Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat, faces trial for mass murder. Israeli authorities suspect him of being at the head of the hardline Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades, which has claimed responsibility for several suicide bombings. Palestinians, though, claim he is simply a political leader and not a military hardliner. On the ground, Israeli forces made a brief incursion into the town of Tulkarm. The move came just hours after Prime Minister Ariel Sharon pledged to pull troops out from two other West Bank cities, within a week. U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell, on day six of his peace mission, says negotiations are making progress. He is meeting Ariel Sharon today and is due to see Yasser Arafat tomorrow. But today is Remembrance Day in Israel and tension is higher than ever as the country honours its war dead. The start of nationwide ceremonies was signalled by the sounding of a two-minute siren. And, amid fears that suicide bombers could strike, the police and Israeli army have put in place an unprecedented security operation.

Arrests as al-Qaeda claims Tunisia blast

German authorities have made one arrest in connection with the massive explosion at a Tunisian synagogue that killed 15 people, including ten Germans. Police in Duisburg are questioning a man who is believed to have had contact with an attacker based in Tunisia shortly before the blast. The circumstances of the incident are not clear, but terrifying amateur video images have captured the moment when a fuel-carrying truck went up in flames just outside the building, filling it with flames. Meanwhile an Arabic newspaper in Jerusalem reports that Osama bin Laden's al-Qaeda network has claimed responsibility for the explosion, describing it as a "suicide mission" carried out in revenge for Israeli operations in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Tunisian authorities maintain the explosion was an accident - the German government suspects otherwise.

British Marines go into combat in Afghanistan

Several hundred British Royal Marines have headed into the rugged, snow-covered mountains of Afghanistan, to seek out what is left of Taliban and al Qaeda forces. The troops have already been in action for several days but pictures filmed as they set off from Bagram Airbase have only just been released. And Britain's Ministry of Defence only confirmed today that the offensive had begun. This is the first combat operation the Marines have been involved in since the Falklands War, 20 years ago. And the risks are high. It is not known how many militants loyal to Osama bin Laden are still holed up in mountain caves in the east or the extent of their military capability. The offensive comes as last minute preparations continue for the return to Afghanistan of exiled former King Mohammad Zahir Shah. Afghan Interim leader Hamid Karzai left for Rome today to accompany the ex-king home from the Italian capital where he has lived since 1973. Anticipation is mounting in Kabul ahead of the 87-year-old former king's arrival, amid hopes that he can help unite rival ethnic groups under a single national banner.

Italian

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14 April, 2002

Powell set for Arafat meeting

The Israeli presence in the West Bank is still strong

US Secretary of State Colin Powell is to meet Yasser Arafat on Sunday morning, after the Palestinian leader condemning terrorism.

 

Venezuela's interim leader steps down

There is confusion over who is in charge of Venezuela. Vice President Diosdado Cabello has temporarily taken over as President. He says he will hold power until ousted head of state Hugo Chavez returns. Chavez has been under arrest since Friday when the armed forces said he resigned at their request. Cabello said he expected Chavez to arrive ...

 

12 April, 2002

Updated: 09:26 a.m. EDT (1326 GMT) -- 12 April 2002

Powell: No withdrawal timetable

Speaking after a meeting in Jerusalem, U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell said today he's still looking for an agreement from Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon on a timetable for Israel's withdrawal from the West Bank. Meanwhile, there has been an explosion at a marketplace in Jerusalem.

FULL STORY »

Italian

Business chief becomes Venezuela's transitional leader

Pedro Carmona, the head of the country's main business association, has said he will lead a transition government following the resignation of President

 

Venezuela's coup preceded by bloody street demonstrations

Before the military takeover in Venezuela there were violent demonstrations in the streets of the capital.

Italian

Shuttle astronauts install segment on space station

Astronauts aboard the International Space Station have used a robot arm to reach into the cargo bay of the space shuttle Atlantis.

Italian

 

11 April, 2002

Thursday, 11 April, 2002,

06:45 GMT 07:45 UK

Israel pushes on with offensive

 
 

 

10 April, 2002

Israel struck by suicide bomb

The bomber struck during the morning rush hour

 

Wednesday, 10 April, 2002,

Computer breakdown halts flights

The air traffic computer system "can be creaky"

 

Italian

 

9 April, 2002

One step forward but another back from peace in the Middle East

 

 

 

 

One step forward but another back from peace in the Middle East

It is a start, but most people hostile to Israel's army offensive, believe there is still a long way to go. Nevertheless Israeli troops have now withdrawn from two West Bank cities. It follows increased U.S. pressure from president Gorge W. Bush. However shortly after their withdrawal from Qalqilya and Tulkarm, Israeli forces raided the West Bank village of Dura. The army said the objective of the mission was to round up wanted men, and carry out searches for weapons. Fighting also raged in the Palestinian ruled city of Jenin, where resistance to Israel's sweep for militants and weapons has been far stronger than elsewhere. Five Palestinians were killed, including a mother and her son. Two Israeli soldiers also died in the fighting.

Israel remembers Nazi victims

 

 

 

 

Israel remembers Nazi victims

Israel may claim to be currently at war, but today the country stood still to remember those who died in a previous one. Sirens wailed in memory of the six million Jews killed by Nazi Germany in the Second World War. Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon laid a wreath at a memorial service at the Holocaust museum in Jerusalem, marking those who perished in the Nazi final solution to eliminate Jews. Many Israelis feel they are again victims of anti-Jewish violence after a wave of Palestinian suicide attacks, which have killed scores of civilians since the start of a more than 18 month old uprising against Israeli occupation.

Israel under increasing international pressure

 

 

 

Israel under increasing international pressure

Israel's partial pullout from Palestinian areas follows a piling on of pressure from George W. Bush. Speaking during a visit to Tennessee, the U.S. President issued a stern new call for an Israeli withdrawal. "I meant what I said to the Prime Minister of Israel. I expect there to be a withdrawal without delay. And I also meant what I said to the Arab world. That in order for there to be peace, nations and leaders must stand up and condemn terrorism and terrorist activity," he said. The White House reacted to the limited pullout with a statement saying "It's a start." Meanwhile, the European Union has been hardening its position. European Commission President Romano Prodi raised the prospect of trade sanctions being imposed on the Jewish state, which currently enjoys preferred trade status with the EU. However, lack of consensus within the union would make such a move unlikely. Until late on Monday, Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon had shown no signs of responding, telling parliament the army would continue its offensive until it achieves it goals. He did say, though, that he would try to end the campaign as soon as possible. He also accused Yasser Arafat of establishing a "regime of terror" and held up documents which he claimed link the Palestinian leader to devastating suicide attacks. Interruptions from Arab Israeli legislators made the session a stormy one. The world now waits to see what Israel will do next.

Resentment turns to violence in Kosovo

 

 

Resentment turns to violence in Kosovo

There has been chaos on the streets of one Kosovan town where two rival communities are struggling to live together in peace. However it was those in the middle who found themselves in the firing line, with at least 16 United Nations police injured in clashes with hundreds of civilians. The riot involved Serbs in the flashpoint city of Mitrovica, with police saying they were targeted with guns, grenades and stones by protestors. They are angry at the setting up of a routine traffic checkpoint and the arrest of a hard-line Serb leader. The officers said they returned fire, with more than 10 Serbs reported hurt; one is apparently in a critical condition. This is the worst violence in months in Mitrovica where a bridge SEPARATES Serbs from the city's ethnic Albanian population. Since the end of the war in Kosovo in 1999 the UN has had the unenviable task of trying to keep order here.... after the latest unrest, calm is now said to have returned.

Ownership battle looms over Kirchmedia

 

 

Ownership battle looms over Kirchmedia

After German media mogul Leo Kirch finally declared his core TV business Kirchmedia insolvent, the question remains over who will take control. Ruper Murdoch's News Corp and Silvio Berlusconi's Mediaset are both interested. German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder says he is not against foreign involvement. "I have always said I have nothing against someone like Murdoch getting involved in pay TV in Germany," he said. "He does that apparently very successfully in Britain, why shouldn't he do it here?" "But I don't know if he has any other interests and I won't comment on those any further." "However I have already pointed out in the past that it would be problematic if the head of state of a country with which we have close ties, like Mr Berlusconi, would be a media entrepreneur in Germany. I think this would not be unproblematic". The complex situation is likely to be solved step by step, with a clamour of firms keen to grab a slice of Kirch's companies.

 

 

Monday, 8 April, 2002

Today's Top Stories

 

8 April 2002

Updated: 09:17 a.m. EDT (1317 GMT) --

Sharon: Mission not complete

Sharon shows documents to the Knesset

, an Israeli tank in Bethlehem

 

 

 

Sharon: Mission not complete

• Israeli prime minister tells lawmakers West Bank campaign not finished • Sharon says troops will withdraw to "security zones" when operation ends • Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erakat calls Sharon speech "disastrous" • Iraqi President Saddam Hussein cuts oil exports for 30 days, or until withdrawal • U.S. Sec. of State Powell in Morocco; U.S., U.N., EU urging Israeli withdrawal • Missiles fired in Jenin refugee camp; Ramallah buildings raided

 

FULL STORY »

 

Sharon insists operation will continue

 

 

 

Sharon insists operation will continue

Israel's Prime Minister Ariel Sharon addressed the Israeli parliament, Knesset, on Monday describing Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat as the "leader of a gang of terrorists" who want to drive out Israelis. The Prime Minister insisted that Operation Defensive Shield would continue. He also said the campaign would end as quickly as possible, but not before it achieves its aims. That led to cries of criticism from Arab Israeli legislators who were in turn shouted down by other members of the assembly. To support his argument, Sharon showed a letter apparently signed by Arafat. The Prime Minister claims it proves the Palestinian leader fully supports terrorism. He called on the Palestinian people to uproot that terror. There was also a call to the international community to urge Palestinian gunmen in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem to surrender.

Gunshots and fire at Church of the Nativity

Gunshots and fire at Church of the Nativity

Franciscans described shooting at the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem on Monday as an "act of barbarity". Israeli troops apparently fired shots at the Church built on the site where Christians believe Jesus was born. The shelling sparked a blaze in a nearby monastery. The Israeli army says the Palestinian gunmen inside the Church began shooting first and started the fire by throwing grenades. Before Palestinian fire fighters could arrive at the scene they were searched by Israeli troops. When they did get through, one Palestinian died as he tried to put out the fire. Around two hundred Palestinian militants and over forty monks and nuns have been trapped inside the building since last Tuesday. They are surrounded by Israeli forces.

Mont Blanc opens to trucks

 

Mont Blanc opens to trucks

A truck entered the Mont Blanc Tunnel linking France and Italy on Monday, the first to do so since the two countries agreed to allow heavy vehicles through the pass. Just over three years ago a huge fire inside the pass killed 39 people. After intense rows between Paris and Rome, the route was reopened for heavy vehicles. An Italian tourist bus followed the red truck through. Last month cars were again allowed to use the road under Europe's highest mountain. The tunnel has been fitted with emergency exits, ventilators and extinguishers

erman media giant throws in the towel

 

 

German media giant throws in the towel

The German media giant Kirch has filed for insolvency. The move ends weeks of fruitless rescue efforts that saw minority KirchMedia shareholders such as Rupert Murdoch's News Corp and Mediaset, controlled by Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, trying to gain a foothold in Europe's biggest media market. The company, built up over almost half a century by Leo Kirch, has now been placed in the hands of an administrator, which could trigger a takeover by German banks and publishers. Kirch ran out of cash after amassing debts of at least 6.5 billion euros through costly film rights deals and a misjudged foray into pay-TV.

Iraq suspends oil exports

 

 

Iraq suspends oil exports

Iraq has joined the condemnation of Israel's policies. The Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein has said his country is suspending its oil exports for one month in protest at the invasion of Palestinian areas of the West Bank. However he said the ban would be lifted if Israeli forces pull out. Iraq currently exports about two million barrels per day from Gulf and Turkish ports, which is about four percent of the international oil trade. The oil producing group OPEC has ruled out using oil production as a weapon, while Iraq's neighbour Kuwait, has said it will not cut back production.

Violence erupts at Paris peace rally

 

 

 

Violence erupts at Paris peace rally

Tens of thousands of people in Paris took part in a rally against violence in the Middle East and anti-semitism at home. It drew together peace groups and Israeli support organisations. The participants may have had differing views on events in the West Bank, but they were united in their condemnation of recent anti-semitic incidents in France. "Now they attack the synagogues, endangering people's lives", one man said. "It's an attack on the foundations of the French Republic. Today they attack the synagogues, tomorrow it will be the churches and the mosques. It will be the end for France". The rally also attracted a small number of pro-Isreali extremists, however. They shouted "death to Arafat" and other anti-Palestinian slogans. Scuffles broke out with police, and a number of people were hurt. Among those injured was a senior police officer. He was stabbed in the stomach after going to the aid of a Spanish cameraman who had been attacked by the hardliners.

Hungary's Socialists ahead in first round poll

 

 

 

Hungary's Socialists ahead in first round poll

Hungary's Socialist opposition has won a tight first round of national elections. Led by ex-communist finance minister Peter Medgyessy, the Socialists are on target to form a new center-left government after a second round due on April 21. With over 95 percent of all votes counted, the Socialists had polled 41.2 per cent, against 40.3 per cent for the conservative Fidesz alliance of Prime Minister Viktor Orban. Orban, who is seeking to become Hungary's first premier since the fall of communism to be re-elected, has urged his party faithful to fight on. Many thought Orban would depend on the support of the extreme-right Justice and Life Party to give him a second term. In the event, the party led by Istvan Csurka polled below the five per cent minimum needed to enter parliament. The vote is being seen as a test of the current Prime Minister's increasingly nationalistic tone. Viktor Orban has called for the "reunification of the nation across the borders"; Hungary had to cede two thirds of its territory to neighboring states after it was on the losing side in the First World War. On other policy areas the socialists and conservatives largely agree, promising lower taxes, higher wages, and reforms to the healthcare and pension systems. Both major parties say ensuring Hungary's smooth accession to the European Union in 2004 will be a priority.

Light show baffles Austria and southern Germany

 

 

 

Light show baffles Austria and southern Germany

Strange lights have been spotted in the sky over Austria's Tyrol region, as well as southern Germany. Thousands of people jammed police lines seeking an explanation for the phenomenon. At first it seemed like the unsettling natural light show had something to do with the weather. But there were plenty of other explanations. "It was like lightning," said one woman, "but then we realized you don't normally get storms at this time of year. Then we thought it could be fireworks because there was a strange noise like an explosion. It really wasn't clear what was happening. I was already in bed and had my youngest daughter with me, and we decided not to worry about it." In Bavaria, experts at the region's space surveillance center seemed to be baffled too: "It was like a rocket," a spokesman said. "It was very unusual, it was moving horizontally, no actually vertically." Even pilots flying into Munich airport radioed the control tower reporting unusual lights. Finally, after a farmer's wife handed in what she said was a glowing rock that fell into her garden, the authorities think the lights were a meteorite shower.

Rockets fired at Kabul peace-keepers

 

 

Rockets fired at Kabul peace-keepers

The headquarters of international peacekeepers in the Afghan capital, Kabul came under attack on Sunday. At least two rockets were fired at the International Security Assistance Force. There were no injuries. The rockets came down 200 meters from the building. The bombing came just hours after the French Defense Minister Alain Richards arrived in the city to discuss preparations for the Loya Jirga.ISAF is investigating the incident and has sent troops around ten kilometers south west of Kabul where it's thought the rockets may have been launched.

Bearing all in Buenos Aires

 

 

Bearing all in Buenos Aires

Over 450 people posed nude for a photographer in the Argentine capital, Beunos Aires on Sunday. Spencer Tunick, who remained fully dressed for the event, has taken similar snaps in cities all over the world. Around four and a half thousand participants have stripped off for his works in Venice, Rome, and Melbourne and even in the Antarctic. In the words of the photographer, the project allows people to express themselves not through words but through action and art. Those involved seem to have loved every minute of it cheering and clapping when the shoot was finished.

Saturday, 7 April, 2002

Today's Top Stories

 

April 7, 2002

Posted: 9:02 PM EST (0202 GMT

Sharon did not specify when an Israeli pullout might begin.

 

 

Sharon says Israel to 'expedite' end of offensive

 

CNN) -- Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said in a statement Saturday that his military would expedite an end to its offensive in the West Bank after repeated U.S. and international demands for a withdrawal.

President Bush called Sharon on Saturday, a few hours after Bush urged Israel to withdraw its troops "without delay." In a statement released late Saturday as heavy fighting continued in the West Bank, Sharon said Israel was conscious of the U.S. desire to have Israel end its offensive as quickly as possible.

FULL STORY »

 

Israeli incursions continue despite Bush demand

 

 

 

Israeli incursions continue despite Bush demand

 

Despite a call from US President George Bush for Israel to pull out of Palestinian occupied territories "without delay" operations continued throughout Sunday morning. Israeli Prime Minister, Ariel Sharon told Bush that Operation Defensive Wall would be sped up. So far this at least 50 Palestinians have been killed, nine of them in the northern town of Nablus. According to Palestinian hospital sources the dead included an eight year old child. In Ramallah on Saturday Palestinian Authority President, Yasser Arafat was still under siege. In the evening, Israeli tanks opened fire with machine guns and shells, some of which, according to reports, hit Arafat's headquarters. By far the bulk of Palestinian deaths have been in the town of Jenin where some thirty people are reported to have been killed. Fierce fighting raged as soldiers and gunmen battled with one another alley by alley in a crowded refugee camp. The Palestinian Authority has called for international intervention to stop "Israeli massacres" in Jenin - a key stronghold for Palestinian militants. The Israeli army has dismissed the accusation as "nonsense" and said it was doing its utmost to avoid civilian casualties. George Bush is dispatching Secretary of State Colin Powell to the Middle East next week in a bid to restart ceasefire efforts.

Israelis make a stand against Sharon's policies

 

Israelis make a stand against Sharon's policies

 

 

Under pressure both at home and abroad, thousands of Israelis took to the streets of Tel Aviv to protest against the policies of their prime minister Ariel Sharon. The slow procession began in the city's Rabin square and moved towards the Israeli ministry of defence. Banners read "Get out of the Palestinian towns and cities, and get back to peace negotiations". However with Sharon seemingly paying little attention to world opinion, he is even less likely to take heed of the Israeli protesters, especially since they are in the minority. A recent poll gave Sharon 72 percent support at home, for his military offensive in the Palestinian territories.

 

Hungary votes in parliamentary elections

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hungary votes in parliamentary elections

 

 

Hungarians are going to the polls today in the first of a two round parliamentary election with analysts predicting a result too close to call. Prime Minister Viktor Orban's hoping to pick up some of the fifteen percent of the electorate still said to be undecided. The 38 year old is seeking to become Hungary's first post communist leader to win re-election. While Orban is pushing for entry into the European Union, one man who wants the country to stand back from it, is Istvan Csurka, leader of the far right Justice and Life Party. He says he is best suited for government as he has always been in opposition and is therefore untainted by corruption. With the Freedom and Life party running third in the polls, it could mean Csurka becomes the kingmaker. The Socialist candidate Peter Medgyessy is running neck and neck with the prime minisiter, with neither likely to gain enough support for an outright majority. Medgyessy is promising social justice, and an improved lot for the poor. The top three candidates go through to the second round, if they each secure over 15 percent of the vote. That decisive round will be held on April 21st.

Pipers pipe in New York

 

 

 

Pipers pipe in New York

Take Sean Connery in a kilt, with a little help from New York mayor Michael Bloomberg in a hat, put them together with 10,000 pipers and drummers, and what have you got.... one of the largest tartan armies every seen. It was a world record in fact. The biggest Tunes of Glory parade ever held, and it all took place amid a carnaval atmosphere in the Big Apple. More than 1200 Scots were accompanied by pipers from 26 other countries including New Zealand, Trinidad & Tabago, and Malaysia. The spectacle coincides with National Tartan day- a U.S. celebration of Scotland's ancestral ties with America.

Italian

Saturday, 6April, 2002

Today's Top Stories

Saturday, 6 April, 2002, 13:07 GMT 14:07 UK

 

Israel given new pullout warning

 

 

Israel given new pullout warning

Israel has sealed off West Bank towns

US Secretary of State Colin Powell says Israel should withdraw from Palestinian areas "without delay", but new incursions are reported.

Complete Story

 

Mideast violence ahead of Powell visit

 

 

Mideast violence ahead of Powell visit

At least 12 people have been killed in 12 hours in the West Bank city of Nablus, the latest death toll in a weeklong Israeli offensive. Among those killed in heavy fighting were nine Palestinians and three Israeli soldiers. Overnight in Hebron helicopters carried on Israel's stated mission to "root out" terrorists. Friday was one of the bloodiest days yet. Twenty five Palestinians and three Israeli soldiers died in battles in Nablus, Hebron and Jenin. In Ramallah Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat remains cut off from the outside world, surrounded by the Israeli army. US envoy Anthony Zinni is the only person to have been allowed in to see him. Palestinian negotiators say they have even lost telephone contact with Arafat since then. The only hope for progress is the visit of US Secretary of State Colin Powell next week. He has demanded an immediate Israeli withdrawal, but has not said if he will meet Arafat.

Thousand pay respects to Queen Mother

 

 

 

Thousand pay respects to Queen Mother

A near silent line of mourners have been waiting to pay their respects to Britain's Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother, as her coffin lies in state. Those joining the queue, snaking around Westminster, will have to wait for up to six hours before they get their chance to say a final farewell to the royal known as the 'nation's favorite grandmother'. Many said it was important to be there, "It was very emotional. I had a lump in my throat and just wished her God's speed", said one mourner. "We came I think because it is the passing of history, the end of an era and a fitting tribute to a great lady," added another. Some Britons chose to write tributes in books of condolence after the death of the Queen Mother, who died one week ago at the age of a hundred and one. Others gave flowers, which have piled high near the Royal Palaces. Inside the 11th century Westminster Hall 4,000 mourners pass by every hour. The public grief has surprised officials, and the building is likely to stay open all night to allow those waiting to file through. The Queen Mother's funeral takes place on Tuesday.

Blair and Bush in Texas talks

 

Blair and Bush in Texas talks

There was a friendly greeting for British Prime Minister Tony Blair as he touched down in Texas on Friday. His somber suit was in sharp contrast to the Western-style clothing of US President Bush, but the welcome was a sure sign of a special relationship between the two leaders. Britain's period of mourning for the Queen Mother means the Blair's' visit is likely to be a low-key affair. Their three days of talks at the president's ranch will be dominated by the Middle East conflict. Top of the agenda is establishing a ceasefire and a return to Israeli Palestinian negotiations. Bush has called for an Israeli withdrawal and criticized Yasser Arafat for failing to rein in Palestinian militants. Blair has stressed the need for Europe to play its part in resolving the crisis.

A decade since the start of the Bosnian war

 

 

 

A decade since the start of the Bosnian war

Ten years on but the pain is still strong. On the 6th April 1992, Bosnia descended into war, the worst seen in Europe since World War Two. A decision by the European Union to officially recognize Bosnia's independence was the spark that ignited what was to become an inferno. The physical scars may be slowly healing, but the emotional damage remains. The 43 month long war left its legacy. Some 200,000 were killed and more than two million were made homeless. One Bosnian man said, "It has been ten years, we are at the same place as we were before at the beginning. The only change is that there is no shooting. The fighting's moved from the battlefield into the political arena". More than six years on since the fighting finally came to an end, and the country remains in tatters. Billions have poured in from the West to aid reconstruction, but it will take more than money to heal the ethnic divides which remain.

Human cloning closer to reality

 

Human cloning closer to reality

Controversial Italian scientist Doctor Severino Antinori may be getting closer to his dream of cloning a human being. It is reported he told a conference in Dubai that one of his female patients is already eight weeks pregnant. He refused to reveal any details about the identity of the woman. Antinori is believed to have around 5,000 infertile couples on his treatment programme. While many believe his cloning project is morally and ethically wrong, Antinori argues therapeutic cloning has an important role to play in curing disease. He is banned from carrying out his research in Italy and the US.

Strike epidemic:

 

 

Strike epidemic:

Paris bends to union pressure France's Finance Minister has announced he will meet customs officers unions after they threatened to bring ports and airports to a standstill. They are demanding improved benefits in line with those received by the police and gendarmes. There were strikes across France this morning including major hold-ups on the Eurostar Line to Britain. Riot police had to forcibly remove protestors who had chained themselves to the tracks at the entrance of the Channel Tunnel near Calais. There were other strikes elsewhere in France: Ferries were held up in Saint Malo in Britanny, and in the south the motorway into Spain was temporarily blocked. Now, only two weeks ahead of the presidential elections, it seems the government is heeding the unions' calls.

Warner Bros wows the crowds in Madrid

 

 

 

Warner Bros wows the crowds in Madrid

The Spanish capital Madrid is staging the grand opening of a massive new amusement park. Bo Derek and Christopher Lambert will be among the celebrities toasting the Warner Brothers Movie World Madrid as it opens on Friday night. It is the biggest movie theme park in Europe, and expects 2.6 million visitors every year, each one forking out 32 euro to join the fun. They will get the chance to mingle with a few famous faces, including Batman, Tweetie Pie and Fred Flintstone. They will also enjoy Europe's longest roller coaster, based on a Wild West theme. It took five years to create the park, which takes inspiration from the media company's cartoon and movie making. But among the dozens of attractions is free fall tower The Riddler's Revenge, guaranteed to provoke the most screams with its terrifying acceleration from terra firm to hundreds of feet in the air.

Italian

Friday, 5 April, 2002

Today's Top Stories

Friday, 5 April, 2002, 07:34 GMT 08:34 UK

 

 

Mid-East initiative gathers momentum

 

Mid-East initiative gathers momentum

Palestinian and Israeli officials welcome new US calls for action to end bloodshed, as the UN urges a speedy Israeli withdrawal.

Full Story

Israel's West Bank offensive continues despite pressure for withdraw

 

 

 

srael's West Bank offensive continues despite pressure for withdrawl

Pressure may by mounting for an Israeli withdrawal from the Palestinian territories but in the West Bank the battle rages on. These were fierce exchanges between Israeli forces and Palestinian gunmen in Hebron during the night. The incursion came after Israeli special forces entered a part of Hebron to detain a suspect. The attempt failed and in the subsequent shooting an Israeli soldier was killed. Almost all of the West Bank's main population centres have now been caught up in Israel's offensive. The Israeli government says the operation is aimed at hunting down militants planning suicide attacks. Meanwhile the stand-off in Bethlehem continues. About 200 Palestinians have taken refuge in the Church of the Nativity. Israel says it will not fire on the Church, one of Christianity's most holy sites. But a military cordon has been thrown around the town. Manger Square, where the Church stands, is a virtual no-go area for international journalists. 15 foreigners trapped near the combat zone had to be escorted to safety by U.S. Marines in a specially arranged convoy. And in Ramallah, the Palestinian stronghold which was the focal point of the offensive when it began last week, the Israeli tanks maintain their vigil outside Palestinian President Yasser Arafat's headquarters. Around the city, soldiers in armoured personnel carriers patrolled the streets enforcing a curfew.

Zinni to meet Arafat Israel says U.S. Middle East envoy

 

 

Zinni to meet Arafat Israel says U.S. Middle East envoy

Anthony Zinni can hold face to face talks with Yasser Arafat. It comes after the Jewish state turned down a similar request from a European Union delegation. Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's refusal meant EU efforts were doomed to failure and European envoys have already headed home. Israel often accuses the European Union of bias towards the Palestinians and an Israeli government spokesman said the EU must show greater balance if it wanted to play a constructive role in the conflict. U.S. President Bush has now shown his willingness to intervene, following criticism that he has not done enough to stop the spiral of violence. He hardened his message to Israel. "I ask Israel to halt incursions into Palestinian-controlled areas and to begin the withdrawal from those cities it has recently occupied," he said. While he reserved harsh words, too, for Yasser Arafat. "The Chairman of the Palestinian Authority has not consistently opposed or confronted terrorists," he said. U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell is set to visit the region next week for peace talks. Meanwhile, the UN Security Council has once again called on Israel to withdraw from Palestinian areas without delay.

US to send Collin Powell to Middle East

 

 

US to send Collin Powell to Middle East

The US President George W Bush has moved into the fray over the Middle East conflict. He criticised both Ariel Sharon and Yasser Arafat in a speech, which tried to take the high moral ground. "I ask Israel to halt all incursions into Palestinian-controlled areas and begin the withdrawal from those cities it has recently occupied." He called for UN resolution 1402 to be implemented for an immediate and meaningful ceasefire, and end to terror, violence and incitement. He criticised Arafat for failing to confront terrorists but also had harsh words for Ariel Sharon from whom he said he expected better leadership. He then added that he would send his Secretary of State Collin Powell to the region to try and broker peace.

A record sixteen candidates contest French presidential elections

 

 

 

A record sixteen candidates contest French presidential elections

Campaigning in the French presidential election begins officially today after authorities unveiled a record-breaking final list of sixteen candidates. President Jacques Chirac and his main rival, Prime Minister Lionel Jospin remain the two frontrunners. They have been on the campaign trail for several weeks now but neither has managed to draw up a commanding lead. Only 40 to 45 percent of voters say they will cast their ballots for either man in the first round of voting on April the 21st. Jospin enjoys a slight advantage in the polls for the second round on May the fifth. But analysts say the race is still wide open. Among the higher profile candidates of the chasing pack is Jean Pierre Chevenement. The former member of Jospin's government is standing as a left-wing nationalist. Only four of the sixteen politicians standing are women. Arlette Laguiller is one of three Trotskyites in the fray. She is campaigning on a platform of workers rights. The far right is also well represented. Jean Marie le Pen of France's National Front is the best known of the anti-immigration campaigners. Polls give him around 11 percent in the first round. The field could have been even bigger. Charles Pasqua, a right wing former ally of Chirac, was one of several would-be contenders who failed to muster enough support to satisfy electoral officials.

Train tragedy in Portugal: at least 5 dead

Train tragedy in Portugal: at least 5 dead

At least five people have been killed and two have been seriously injured in a train crash in central Portugal early Thursday afternoon. There was a head on collision between a passenger train and a locomotive used for training purposes outside the station of Lousa, 150 kilometres north of the capital Lisbon. Authorities say human error could be to blame. An investigation has been launched into the incident.

Attacks multiply on Jewish sites in France

Attacks multiply on Jewish sites in France

There have been further attacks against Jewish sites and property in France. A bus and a car belonging to a Jewish school in Aubervilliers, on the outskirts of Paris, were torched during the night. They were parked outside the school. Local councillor Jean-Jacques Kerman says that there are different communities living in the area, and that usually they co-exist in harmony. He says that these incidents are therefore surprising. In Montpellier on the south coast, attackers threw firebombs at the Jewish religious centre there, setting a nearby office on fire. These incidents and attacks against synagogues at the weekend have led to concern about the effect Israel's occupation of Palestinian territory is having on community relations.

Belfast riot blamed on loyalist paramilitaries

 

Belfast riot blamed on loyalist paramilitaries

Northern Ireland's police force says it is a miracle that no-one was killed during three hours of violence in North Belfast overnight. Assistant Chief Constable Alan McQuillan says the Ulster Defence Association, a loyalist paramilitary group, carried out the attacks on the security forces. 13 officers were injured in the disturbances in which crowds threw pipe and blast bombs, and fired shots at the police. Eddie McLean, a loyalist community worker, told reporters "The resolution is the police force have got to think, they have to get dialogue going between the community representatives." He also accused police of brutality towards the unionist community over the last few days. Both unionists and nationalists have produced videos of recent trouble in the Tiger's Bay area, which, they claim, show police over-reacting. A spokesman for the Policing Board has said it will be investigating any complaints of ill-treatment.

Bond filming moves to Spain

 

 

Bond filming moves to Spain

Bond is back! Or at least he soon will be, with filming well underway for 007's latest adventure. Shooting has just started in Spain with Pierce Brosnan starring alongside Oscar winner Halle Berry, as his suitably gorgeous Bond girl. A walk-on part was offered, too, to a woman who is a big name in her own right in Cadiz, where the cameras are rolling, the city's blond Mayor Teofila Martinez. She politely turned down the chance of film stardom, prompting Brosnan to joke with journalists about persuading her to change her mind. "The day is young!" he announced, at a press conference. The film, called "Die Another Day," marks Brosnan's fourth appearance as the super-smooth secret agent. And Bond fans will be able to see whether it leaves them shaken or stirred when it is released in November.

Italian

4 April 2002 Today's Top Stories

Eu sends envoys to uncertain welcome in Israel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eu sends envoys to uncertain welcome in Israel

In an urgent bid to do something to try and bring peace to the Middle East, the European Union has agreed to send a diplomatic mission to Israel and the Palestinian territories on Thursday. Spanish Foreign Minister Josep Pique said, "we have decided to send a delegation to the region as soon as possible, to talk to both sides in the conflict, to let them know our position which is that they must agree to the United Nations demands, which is an immediate ceasefire, an Israeli withdrawal from Palestinian cities, and a return to peace negotiations". The decision to send the high-level delegation, announced at a press conference in Luxembourg, comes after a rare emergency meeting of EU Foreign Ministers. EU Foreign Policy Chief Javier Solana and Josep Pique, are expected to be Europe's envoys. However it is not yet clear whether they will be allowed to meet besieged Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat. Some countries had wanted more. Italy and France had been pushing for troops to be sent to the region. The agreed outcome did not impress Italian prime minister and acting foreign minister Silvio Berlusconi. He said, "I think there is a general feeling, that the European Union is inefficient". A feeling which was no doubt shared with protesters outside the meeting in Luxembourg. Around 150 Arabs and Europeans staged a noisy demonstration calling for the EU to do more to stop what they say is the massacre of innocent Palestinians.

Bethlehem priest calls for help to avert massacre

 

 

Bethlehem priest calls for help to avert massacre

Five Italian journalists and an American cameraman have been allowed to leave Bethlehem's church of the Nativity, currently home to around two hundred Palestinians holed up inside and surrounded by Israeli army forces. The journalists were only allowed to leave after the intervention of the Italian government. The fate of the Palestinians remains to be seen, despite a plea from one of the priests at the church. He said, "We appeal to the international community, nation's of the world to come to our rescue. Unless you do something to solve this issue, we're in a real and great danger of being massacred at any moment". The two hundred Palestinians, many of them armed, took refuge in one of Christianity's holiest places on Tuesday after Israeli forces swept into Bethlehem and other West Bank towns and cities, to root out Palestinians suspected of involvement in suicide attacks. Meanwhile the first ambulance has been given the go ahead to collect bodies from the streets of Bethlehem. The Israeli army had prevented it from doing so since the re-occupation, much to the distress of families of the dead and injured.

Call for Palestinian resistance

 

Call for Palestinian resistance

Palestinians have been urged to close ranks and mobilise their resources as Israel tightens its grip on the West Bank. The call for resistance, from the Palestinian Authority, came as Israel moved into its latest target, Nablus. Heavy clashes with Palestinian gunmen followed the arrival of more than 100 Israeli tanks in the city. A 53 year old Palestinian woman was reported killed in the first bout of fighting. This campaign, says Israel, is aimed at ending a wave of suicide attacks. But the Palestinians say it is really about toppling Yasser Arafat, still under siege in his ruined headquarters in Ramallah, and re-occupying Palestinian-ruled areas. Israel has now taken hold of most of the major West Bank cities and towns handed to the Palestinian Authority since a 1993 interim peace deal. In Jenin, where fierce fighting continues, a 13 year old Palestinian boy is among those reported dead.

sraeli confrontation with Hizbollah

 

Israeli confrontation with Hizbollah

Israel has hit back at Hizbollah guerrillas, amid growing concern in the Jewish state that it could soon be engaged in sustained conflict on a second front. The retaliation came after the militant group fired on Israeli army positions in a disputed zone between Israel and Lebanon, for the second consecutive day. It came as Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres said he had received information that Hizbollah had massively reinforced its deployment close to the frontier, indicating further attacks are planned. Meanwhile, following meetings between the Lebanese leadership and military officials, Syria has begun moving the 20,000 troops it has in Lebanon in an apparent bid to make them less of a target for any Israeli retaliation against Hizbollah. Diplomats say the move is a clear sign Damascus wants to avoid direct confrontation with Israel, though Lebanon claims it has nothing to do with the escalating tension in the region.

 

3 April 2002 Today's Top Stories

Updated: 05:56 a.m. EST (1056 GMT) --

3 April 2002

An Israeli armored vehicle follows a tank down a deserted street in Bethlehem on Tuesday.

Mideast crisis rages

 

Mideast crisis rages

 

Israel deepens military campaign in West Bank, rolling tanks Wednesday into town of Jenin and village of Salfit • Israeli leader Sharon says Palestinian chief Arafat can take "one-way ticket" to exile; Palestinians reject idea • More than 100 Palestinians inside Church of the Nativity, monument to birthplace of Jesus; IDF says some Palestinian militiamen firing from church grounds • IDF: Documents found in compound link terror group to Palestinian Authority • U.S. urges Israel to finish sweep for terrorists, move into cease-fire • European Union calls on Israel to end incursions, end confinement of Arafat

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Catholic Church shelters Palestinian activists in Bethlehem

 

 

 

 

Catholic Church shelters Palestinian activists in Bethlehem

More than a hundred people, most of them Palestinians activists have taken refuge in the Church of the Nativity, on the site where Christians believe Jesus was born. With them is a group of foreign journalists. The head of the Roman Catholic Church in the Holy Land Michael Sabbah has said that as the Palestinians inside the church had "laid down their arms" they were entitled to take refuge and stay there. The church is surrounded by Israeli troops. Any attempt to storm the church by the Israeli army would lead to serious problems with the Catholic Community. Israel says it has arrested at least 25 Palestinians in Bethlehem. Yesterday a Mosque was set alight. Fighting is ongoing although the Israeli army clearly has full control of the town. Israel has now taken five major cities in the West Bank. It has become a huge military operation. Tanks have rolled into Jenin, while Nablus has been surrounded. Qalqilya has been fully occupied, as have Tulkarem and Ramallah, the main focus of Israel's offensive. There has been intense fighting there. On the outskirts of the city 200 people were holed up in a Palestinian security base have handed themselves over to Israeli troops.

Church leaders barred from Bethlehem

 

 

Church leaders barred from Bethlehem

AAround 50 church leaders and clergymen have been prevented from entering Bethlehem. They had planned to stage a march in solidarity with the town's Palestinian population, but they were not allowed through an Israeli roadblock. Israeli troops told them the town was a "closed military zone", a phrase they have used to keep journalists out of several towns in the West Bank. Monsignor Michel Sabbah, head of the Catholic Church in the Holy Land, is disappointed. He said: "We want to visit Bethlehem in this situation of war and we want to bring a message of peace to Israel and to the Palestinians inside. We think that the fight is over." The Israeli military claimed it did not want to risk the clergymen's lives. Church leaders have expressed grave concern over the situation in Bethlehem after Israeli troops thrust into the town early yesterday. Monsignor Sabbah has now reiterated that the Palestinians inside Bethlehem's Church of the Nativity, which is surrounded by Israeli troops, have the right to refuge. The Pope has today asked his representative in the Holy Land to take the diplomatic initiative over the crisis.

Defiant Arafat says he

is staying put

 

 

Defiant Arafat says he is staying put

Under siege and under pressure from Israel to get out, and stay out, the Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat remains confined to his Ramallah headquarters and apparently has no intention of going anywhere. He has been reported as saying there is not a single Palestinian who will accept going into exile under any circumstance. It is a view unlikely to find much favour with Israel. In a moral boosting visit to his army, prime minister Ariel Sharon repeated his offer to the Palestinian leader. He said it is, "a one-way ticket". Meanwhile an off-mike comment from Sharon is increasing speculation Israel may attempt to remove Arafat by force. The Israeli prime minister was overheard agreeing with his Army Chief of Staff, that Israel has to throw the Palestinian leader out. Pressure is mounting on Arab governments to do more to help Arafat. They have again held another meeting to probe ways of pressing Israel to withdraw from Palestinian controlled areas.

Northern Irish police face brutality claim

 

Northern Irish police face brutality claim

Irish republicans have presented a video, which they say is evidence of police brutality against innocent Catholic women. The amateur video was shot during weekend clashes in north Belfast. It appears to show riot police attacking two women - the first Odette Harvey, on the doorsteps of her home. A second alleged victim, Donna Miskimmon, said she had gone into the streets to find out what had happened to her son when she was attacked. Sinn Fein screened the video at a press conference in Belfast saying it would be sent to the police ombudsman to be investigated. A spokesman for the Northern Irish police said that any complaints would be investigated by the ombudsman.

Deadline closes for nominations in race for French presidency

 

Deadline closes for nominations in race for French presidency

The gates of the Royal Palace in Paris are closed, which means the deadline for nominations in the race for the top job has officially passed. Although the actual list of who will take part in the first presidential poll on April 21st will not be made public until Thursday afternoon, seventeen are so far known to have gained the required five hundred signatures needed to enter the race. Among them, controversially is Jean Marie Le Pen, president of the extreme-right national front. It is thought his popularity is connected to the fact some disillusioned voters want to register a protest against the political establishment. Nevertheless the first poll later this month will leave just two candidates, and it is expected that Lionel Jospin will be one of them. The French prime minister has been doing the vote winning rounds at a local hospital, but it is the issue of law and order that is taking centre stage, and mainly because of President Chirac, who has been highlighting what he says is Jospin's poor record on it.

Sombre celebrations in Argentina on Falkands anniversary

 

 

 

 

 

Sombre celebrations in Argentina on Falkands anniversary

There was a sombre mood in Argentina for the 20th anniversary of the country's ill-fated invasion of the Falkland Islands. The country's deep economic crisis hasn't left the politicians too eager to meet the crowds. President Eduardo Duhalde celebrated the event in the southern town of Ushuaia, the town Argentineans believe should be the administrative capital of what they call the Malvinas islands. 'We will get the Malvianas back' Duhalde told some 3000 war veterans. 'Not with wars but with work faith patience and perseverance.' The military regime dominated by General Galtieri led the 1982 invasion of the British colony which Argentina had long laid claim to. If the British want the islands back they'll have to come and get them, Galtieri bragged. Come and get them the British did, and the Argentinean army of conscripts was no match for the much better armed British task force. Some 1000 people lost their lives in the combat before the Argentina surrendered on June the 14th. If there was a positive outcome for the Argentinean people it was in the downfall of a military regime that had been responsible for fierce internal repression. That thought though, does little to temper the bitterness and grief of those who lost loved ones in the conflict.

 

Japanese Princess tells of delight at royal baby

 

 

Japanese Princess tells of delight at royal baby

Sitting next to her husband, Crown Prince Naruhito, Japan's Princess Masako has spoken in public for the first time since their baby girl was born. The long-awaited arrival of Princess Aiko last December captivated the Japanese public. Princess Masako said: "Just having the power to carry the child, giving birth and the child going forth into the world- I think it's absolutely beautiful, wonderful. I know it's a strange way to put it but I strongly feel that a child is here to live and be loved by its parents." There has been much discussion over whether Princess Aiko should be second in line to the Chrysanthemum Throne after her father. After the Second World War, changes to the law imposed a men-only rule for the line of imperial succession. No male has been born into the imperial family since the 1960s.

 

Sezione Italiana

 

2 April 2002 Today's Top Stories

Israel pounds Ramallah security compound

Israel pounds Ramallah security compound

The Israeli army has launched a massive attack on Palestinian security headquarters in the besieged West Bank city of Ramallah. The compound has come under intense fire from tanks and helicopter gunships. Israel claims dozens of terrorist suspects are taking refuge inside the building. The Jewish state says they are directly linked to the recent wave of Palestinian suicide bombings. According to a military source, they were ordered out by the army during the night. But a Palestinian security chief, Jibril al-Rajoub, denies the militants are in the compound. Elsewhere in the city, Palestinian leader, Yasser Arafat, remains effectively imprisoned in his headquarters. Israel began its military crackdown in Ramallah on Friday. It is an offensive it maintains is aimed at flushing out terrorists and finding weaponry. The army says that, in Ramallah alone, more than 700 people have been arrested.

Priest killed and nuns shot in Bethlehem

Priest killed and nuns shot in Bethlehem

There's been bloodshed among the Catholic community in Bethlehem following Israel's reoccupation of the town. A Priest has been killed and six nuns have been injured by bullets fired in the street as they ran to take shelter in a Church. Meanwhile a group of Italian journalists have been trapped by Israeli troops in the Church of the Nativity, built on what Christian's believe is the birthplace of Jesus. They had been ordered to leave the city and refused, so they ran to the church. Troops are moving from house to house to try and root out Palestinian militants they believe might be behind terrorist acts committed against the Israeli people. There are reports of intense fighting in different parts of the town. The Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres said the army might stay for several weeks but they were there to capture terrorists not territory. Troops also swept into the northern city of Tulkarm imposing a curfew and telling residents "stay inside or you will be shot."

Sharon says Arafat can leave but will be "one-way ticket."

Sharon says Arafat can leave but will be "one-way ticket."

The Israeli Prime Minster Ariel Sharon says he has not ruled out the possibility of forcing the Palestinian President Yasser Arafat, who is currently stuck in his Ramallah headquarters, into exile. He says Arafat can leave but it would be a "one way ticket". At the weekend Arafat did receive visitors, sympathisers who defied the Israeli army by walking past tanks into Arafat's offices. Ariel Sharon said his Cabinet had decided to isolate and not expel Arafat. But he added that was perhaps not the best decision and forced exile might be a better option.

Islamic anger over Middle East crisis

Islamic anger over Middle East crisis

Feelings are reaching boiling point as representatives of Islamic nations meet in Malaysia, with outrage intensifying over events in the Middle East. Foreign ministers have already denounced Israel for practising what they called "state terrorism." While, today, they rejected any moves to put a terrorist tag on Palestinian activists. A proposal to withhold oil supplies as an economic weapon has been discussed by delegates. The move would target countries classed as Israel's supporters, primarily the United States. Some delegates, though, have argued that this could be counterproductive. "How can we support our Palestinian brothers if we don't have revenues?" was the question one Kuwaiti representative asked a reporter. The idea was put forward by Saddam Hussein's Baath Party, as Iraq continues to emerge from isolation within the Arab world. Today, the Muslim ministers in Kuala Lumpur rejected unilateral action against any Islamic state in the "war on terror." This is being interpreted as a clear warning to Washington over any planned strike on Baghdad.

UN urges diplomacy in Middle East

UN urges diplomacy in Middle East

Trying to encourage peace in the Middle East, the United Nations has once again sent a message to the region calling for a return to diplomacy. A statement released after the latest session in New York urged both Palestinians and Israeli's to do everything possible to break from the cycle of violence. U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan said, "I have briefed the council on the situation in the Middle East, which is getting worse by the day. I have appealed to them to work hard on solutions. They should not only work collectively but individually. I would want to say that now parties are locked in a logic of war, but we need to move back to a logic of peace". American president George W Bush called for restraint, urging Prime Minister Ariel Sharon not to ignore peace. He said, "I think it's very important for the Prime Minister to keep a pathway to peace open. To understand that on the one hand Israel should protect herself and on the other hand, there ought to be a pathway, a capacity to achieve a peaceful resolution to this issue". Whether any of those messages will be headed, remains to be seen.

Yugoslavia's Crisis over War Crimes

Yugoslavia's Crisis over War Crimes

During a crisis session in Belgrade on Monday Yugoslavia's government pledged to fully cooperate with the UN War Crimes Tribunal in the Hague. The meeting was called as cabinet missed a US-imposed deadline to show it was working with the Court. That led to Washington freezing forty million dollars in aid. Former President Slobodan Milosevic was the last Yugoslav indictee to be handed over to the Hague. Foreign Minister Goran Svilanovic promised more would follow. He said all state bodies had been asked to increase cooperation which included arresting those accused of war crimes and transferring them to the Tribunal. However President Vojuslav Kostunica insists that first a domestic law on the issue must be be passed. Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic disagrees with that, arguing the decision is enough to sanction the handovers.

In Italian

1 April 2002 Today's Top Stories

Peace activists hurt as Israeli soldier opens fire

 

 

 

Peace activists hurt as Israeli soldier opens fire

At least 7 foreign peace activists have been wounded during a demonstration in the West Bank, when an Israeli soldier opened fire at the ground in front of them. They were among a group of around 100 Palestinian and overseas protesters marching through the centre of Beit Jala when the shots were fired. As they approached an Israeli armoured personnel carrier, a soldier in the carrier fired several shots from a rifle into the street in front of them, sending up chips of concrete. Two Britons are said to be among the casualties, with the others reported to be American, Australian, Japanese and French. One of those hurt, a woman, has undergone surgery to remove shrapnel from her abdomen. She is said to be in a satisfactory condition. A Palestinian television cameramen was also wounded. The Israeli army has said it is checking reports of exactly what happened.

"The State of Israel is at War " the Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon

 

 

"The State of Israel is at War " the Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon

His tanks are continuing to occupy Palestinian territory. Their mission: to clamp down on Palestinian militants following two more Palestinian suicide bombings. Israel has declared Ramallah a closed military zone, steadily expelling foreign journalists by force where necessary. For that reason it is becoming increasingly difficult to know exactly what is happening on the ground. So far Israel has occupied Qalqilya and Ramallah. The United Nations has called for immediate withdrawal The army has also been carrying out operations in Nablus, Bethlehem and this afternoon Israeli troops stormed the West Bank town of Tulkarm. Tanks firing heavy machineguns pushed through as helicopters circled overhead. In Ramallah Yasser Arafat is still besieged in his headquarters, unable to set foot outside. He has had visitors though. Foreign sympathisers who defied the Israeli army and its tanks outside to visit the veteran leader. In fact Arafat's popularity is growing with the Israeli strong arm tactics. His declaration that he would rather die a martyr than give in to the army has had a unifying effect, restoring his battered standing among some militants opposed to his past attempts to make peace.

Arafat remains beseiged in Ramallah headquarters

Arafat remains beseiged in Ramallah headquarters

Israel has made it clear it wants to isolate the Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat completely. But so far its success has been limited. Arafat has been unable to leave but he has had some visitors. Sympathising foreigners who are members of an international group defied Israel's closure order on Ramallah and walked through tanks and troops to visit Arafat, offering their solidarity. Since then 10 of them have been arrested by surrounding troops and are being held at a nearby army base. They may face prosecution. 33 others are believed to still be in Arafat's compound. The Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon has directly blamed the Palestinian President for recent suicide bombings. He says Arafat has activated, co-ordinated and directed the violence. The measures taken against Arafat have had a unifying effect on the Palestinians. Arafat's defiance in the face of Israeli tanks has restored his battered standing among some militants opposed to his past attempts to make peace.

Ramallah sealed off from the world.

Ramallah sealed off from the world.

Ramallah is now a city closed to journalists. As rumours spread, it is also becoming a fertile ground for propaganda. With world attention focused on the Palestinian president Yasser Arafat besieged in his compound by the army, Israeli soldiers have been going from house to house causing heavy damage in their search for Palestinian militants. All foreign journalists were ordered to leave the West Bank city yesterday. Palestinian officials have denounced the killing of at least ten Palestinians in raids overnight. The allegations cannot be verified. In one incident, witnesses claim at least three Palestinians who tried to surrender were shot dead by Israeli snipers. Israel says they were armed militants. While residents have barricaded themselves inside their homes, many remain defiant: "You can occupy anything, do whatever you like, but you cannot conquer our will" one woman shouted to an Israeli soldier.

Arabs protest against Israel

Arabs protest against Israel

As Israel declares itself at war, violent demonstrations erupted across the Arab world in support of the Palestinian cause. In the Egyptian capital Cairo, protestors took to the streets for a fourth day since Israeli forces invaded Palestinian president Yasser Arafat's headquarters in Ramallah. Egypt was the first Arab country to make peace with Israel, but its relations with the Jewish state have been under strain since the start of the second Intifada 18 months ago. There were similar scenes in Jordan, the only other Arab League member to have forged peace treaties with Israel. While it is thought Jordan will stop short of cutting diplomatic ties with Israel, it has threatened to expell its ambassador. In the Lybian capital Tripoli, President Gaddafi led tens of thousands of demonstrators in anti-Israeli rallies. He is asking Arab countries to open their borders to Lybian volunteers who want to go to Jerusalem to defend Arafat.

While Israel invades Palestinian territory, the repercussions touch Europe

 

While Israel invades Palestinian territory, the repercussions touch Europe

A synagogue in Marseille, France was been burned to the ground overnight. The Jewish community believes it was a criminal act, their place of worship being targeted as a result of the Israeli offensive in Palestinian territories. On Saturday a gunman opened fire on a kosher butcher's shop near to Toulouse Also at the weekend vandals attacked a synagogue in Lyon, crashing cars through the main gate and setting the Prayer Hall on fire. A synagogue in Strasbourg was attacked by arsonists. In Brussels unidentified attackers hurled firebombs at a synagogue causing interior damage. The temple is in the Anderlecht district of the Belgian capital. The Belgian government like the French before it condemned the attack saying the principle of an eye for an eye a tooth for a tooth should not be applied in Belgium.

Belgrade fails to meet U.S. war crimes deadline

 

Belgrade fails to meet U.S. war crimes deadline

Yugoslav President Vojislav Kostunica is at the centre of a political storm after being blamed for Belgrade's failure to meet today's U.S. deadline for handing over war crimes suspects. And the cost could be dear, adding up to a freeze in millions of dollars of American aid. The finger of accusation is being pointed at Mr Kostunica by his political rival, the Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic, seen as a pro-Western pragmatist. Djindjic favours full co-operation with the Hague Tribunal to avoid renewed isolation and sanctions. The President, on the other hand, is against giving anyone up to the war crimes court without a law being brought in first, defining the procedure. The UN Tribunal and Washington are demanding a number of suspects be sent to the court, including the current Serbian President Milan Milutinovic, who is wanted for alleged war crimes in Kosovo. It has already taken delivery and put in the dock its most wanted defendant, the former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic. His handover, last year, followed a similar "cash for co-operation" deadline and it, too, pitted Kostunica against Djindjic.

Dutch legalize euthanasia

Dutch legalize euthanasia

Euthanasia becomes legal in the Netherlands today, making it the first country in the world to permit mercy killing for the hopelessly ill who are desperate to die. The practice has, in fact, been tolerated in the country for years but, from today, under certain strict conditions, it is enshrined in law. Last April, the Dutch parliament sparked worldwide controversy when it voted in favour of the move. But it is being stressed that doctors will not have a licence to kill. Among the tightly-controlled criteria, patients must face a future of unbearable, interminable suffering - - being "weary of life" is not enough -- and they must make a voluntary, well-considered request to die. The landmark law has reverberated beyond Dutch borders, with Belgium already moving in the same direction. And in Britain, where assisting a suicide is punishable by a prison sentence, a paralysed woman last month won the right to die.

At least five dead in Tenerife floods

At least five dead in Tenerife floods

Five people died in the flooding in Tenerife after severe rainstorms lashed the Spanish island. A state of emergency has been declared on the popular tourist destination where the city of Tenerife has been cut off to road traffic. Around fifty thousand homes have been left without electricity. Authorities have said the death toll could rise.

Pope appeals for Peace in the Middle East

Pope appeals for Peace in the Middle East

Pope John Paul II made an urgent appeal for peace in the Middle East on Sunday during his "Urbi ET Orbi" (to the city and the world). "It seems war has been declared on peace in the Holy Land," he said. Despite his failing health the 81-year-old pontiff delivered a strong message on Easter Sunday, the most important date in the Christian calendar. The Pope called for an end to the "dramatic spiral of abuse of power and killings" in the region, which he said was steeped in "horror and despair." He added that no political or religious leader could stay silent or inactive; "denunciations must be followed by acts of solidarity," he said, to» help everyone return to the negotiating table."

Gun salutes for Queen Mother

 

Gun salutes for Queen Mother

Gun salutes have been fired across the United Kingdom in memory of the Queen Mother. Her death at the age of 101 continues to dominate the nation's thoughts. The formal tribute is seen as a mark of the esteem in which the Queen Mother was held, with many people reflecting on how life will never seem quite the same again, now that such a beloved member of the Royal Family has gone. Sporting fixtures across the country have been observing a minute's silence as floral tributes continue to be left at focal points for mourning. And, amid the sadness, one well-wisher brought a touch of humour to the grieving, leaving an empty bottle of gin among the bunches of flowers. The drink was reported to have been the Queen Mother's favourite tipple. Meanwhile, officials from the world of horse racing, the Queen Mum's great sporting passion, have announced that they will cancel race meetings in Britain on the day of her funeral, April 9th.

 

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