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April 2002
U.S. Units
Attacking Al Qaeda In Pakistan

Covert Operation StraCovert U.S. military units have been
conducting reconnaissance operations in Pakistan in recent
weeks and participated in attacks on suspected al Qaeda hide-outs
there, opening a new front in a shadowy war being waged by
the United States along the mountainous Afghan-Pakistan border,
according to U.S. military officials.
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Some foodstuffs like crisps may be carcinogenic

Crisps and other fried or baked foods like rice, potatoes
bread and cereals may in some cases cause cancer. That is
what a panel of Swedish scientists has revealed. Research
carried out at Stockholm University in co-operation with the
government Food Safety Agency showed that acrylamide, known
as a probable cancer causing agent is formed in high concentrations
when carbohydrate-rich foods are fried or baked but not when
they are boiled. Acrylamide is used in very small dose to
treat water but it would seem many products we eat every day
contain much more. The results of the research were deemed
so important and surprising that the scientists took the rare
step of going public with them before publishing them in an
academic journal. Experts at the World Health Organisation
say they will be looking into the report but that so far the
findings were only preliminary and would not be acted upon.
Patatine fritte, pane, corn flakes, potrebbero
provocare il cancro.
Molti degli alimenti di produzione industriale che contengono
carboidrati potrebbero rivelarsi cancerogeni se cotti ad alte
temperature. Lo ha rivelato una ricerca dell'Università di
Stoccolma.Patate, pane, riso e cereali scaldati ad alti livelli
sprigionano una sostanza riconosciuta cancerogena per gli
animali e di riflesso anche per l'uomo. Si tratta dell'amido
acrilico: l'Agenzia americana per la Protezione Ambientale
ne vieta la presenza nell'acqua potabile e ritiene che la
sua assunzione per un periodo prolungato possa provocare danni
al sistema nervoso, paralisi e cancro.L'Organizzazione Mondiale
della Sanità convocherà presto una riunione internazionale
di esperti per esaminare gli inquietanti risultati della ricerca
svedese. Gli industriali del settore sono già in fermento
sebbene non siano state ancora adottate misure restrittive.
Il consiglio migliore, ribadiscono gli esperti, è sempre il
piu' antico: sostituire fritti e grassi con frutta e verdura.
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Carnage in the classroom, eighteen killed
in German shooting

There was shock and total disbelief after what should have
been a normal day for students in the Eastern German city
of Erfurt, turned into a nightmare, with fourteen of their
teachers and two fellow pupils shot dead. A nineteen-year-old
student, expelled from the school last week, returned to wreak
a deadly revenge. One eyewitness said, "the gunman burst into
the classroom and started firing. Everyone rushed out into
the corridor, including the killer. He then shot dead a female
teacher standing just one metre from me". Police were quickly
on the scene, but the gunman targeted them too, shooting one
of them dead as he raced towards the school. An armed response
unit surrounded the building. However when police approached
the teenager shot and killed himself. The region's chief of
police described the scene, which greeted his officers in
the building as an image of horror. He said, "There were dead
people in the corridors, in the classrooms, one was found
in the toilet". With eighteen people dead in one day, it rates
as Germany's worst mass murder since World War Two, and rivals
the worst school killings anywhere in the world in recent
years.
Germania: strage in un liceo. Ex allievo
spara sui professori, 18 morti
È finito l'incubo al liceo Gutenberg di Erfurt, in Turingia,
ex Germania dell'Est. Diciotto morti, il bilancio di una mattina
di follia. Autore del massacro uno studente di diciannove
anni, espulso dal liceo l'anno prima, e, che dopo aver sparato
all'impazzata, si è tolto la vita. Una ragazza ancora sotto
choc cerca di ricostruire i primi momenti: "È entrato in classe
e ha sparato, a quel punto tutti sono usciti, io ero fuori,
lo studente ha rivolto l'arma contro la professoressa e l'ha
uccisa".Erano passate le 11, stamattina, quando è scattato
l'allarme. Vestito di nero e con una maschera sul viso, il
giovane ha fatto irruzione nella sua ex scuola armato di fucile
e di pistola. In quel momento l'edificio ospitava circa 700
persone, fra studenti e personale docente. Secondo una prima
ricostruzione dell'accaduto, l'assalitore ha sparato contro
tutti gli insegnanti che ha incontrato lungo il suo tragitto.
Il comandante della polizia locale descrive la scena agghiacciante
che si è presentata agli agenti:: "I corpi di alcuni dei nove
professori e delle cinque professoresse trucidati sono stati
trovati nei corridoi e nelle toilette del liceo". Il giovane
si e' quindi barricato in un'aula al primo piano dell'edificio,
prendendo in ostaggio una ventina di allievi, mentre la polizia
faceva sgomberare l'edificio.
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24 April 2002
Argentina's
economy minister resigns

Argentina's political crisis has deepened. Jorge Remes Lenicov,
the country's fifth economy minister in just over a year,
has resigned, reportedly followed by at least two other ministers.
President Eduardo Duhalde is said to be trying to form a new
cabinet. It comes after politicians delayed a vote on a last-ditch
package to prevent ...
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Israel
sets terms for UN mission

Israel has blocked UN plans to send a fact-finding mission
to the Jenin refugee camp. It decided it will not allow the
team into the shattered West Bank city unless it includes
military and counter-terrorism experts. The reason: Israel
says it wants a fair hearing from the UN over its operation
to crack down on militants amid Palestinian ...
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Le Pen gives policy guide

"France for the French" - the message from extreme right
wing leader Jean-Marie Le Pen as he announced the moves he
will make if he is elected President. Speaking at length on
television for the first time since his shock qualification
for the second round run-off vote, the head of the National
Front outlined the propositions he would put to the ...
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Spain detains suspected Al-Qaida finance
chief

Spanish police have arrested a man suspected of being a member
of the Islamic terrorist group Al-Qaida in Madrid. An Interior
Ministry statement said Muhammed Galeb Kalaje Zouaydi was
alleged to have helped finance the Al-Qaida network using
funds from Spain. The money, which came mainly from property
development and sales, was allegedly ...
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Pope says paedophile priests are criminals

The pope has given a strong indication that the Vatican
is considering turning over paedophile priests to the civil
authorities as soon as they are discovered. He was speaking
at the end of the first day of a crisis meeting in Rome to
discuss the U.S. catholic hierarchy's handling of child abuse
cases. In his most forthright statement so far ...
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Milan mourns

Thousands of mourners filed into Milan's Duomo Cathedral
on Tuesday to take part in the funeral of two women killed
when a plane crashed into the city's largest skyscraper. The
lawyers died when a light aircraft flew directly into the
landmark Pirelli Tower. Cardinal Carlo Maria Martini told
the congregation that the incident had "violated a ...
Italian
|
Tuesday, 23 April, 2002,
Palestinians
against Palestinians

Palestinians took to the streets of Hebron on Tuesday calling
for revenge after what they described as another Israeli assassination.
Following an Israeli missile attack hours earlier, Palestinian
gunmen rounded up three Palestinian suspected collaborators.
The men were executed at the scene of the bombing. In a pre-dawn
strike Israeli helicopter gunships fired at a car apparently
carrying a local leader of the Al-Aqsa Martyr's Brigade, linked
to Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat's Fatah movement. It is
claimed Marwan Zuloum was behind several suicide attacks inside
Israel. He and his body guard were killed instantly. As the
violence continues in Hebron, in Bethlehem there was a glimmer
of hope that there may soon be a peaceful end to the three-week
standoff at the Church of the Nativity. Israeli and Palestinian
delegations were meeting to discuss the siege. On Tuesday
morning three Orthodox priests managed to escape from the
compound. Israeli police were evicting Palestinians in Arab
East Jerusalem. Several Palestinian families were been orderded
out of their homes in a move criticised by the Danish Member
of the European Parliament, Olisa Anbak. "I hope, if Israel
really is a democratic state, that somebody will remove these
settlers who have illegally occupied a house," she said. In
many cases Palestinians in the area do not hold the deeds
to their property. Some far-right Israeli groups have used
that fact to put Jewish settlers in what the Palestinians
claim are their own homes.
Italian
|
Homepage
Monday, 22 April,
2002,
Left wins elections in Hungary

In Hungary, it is the left that has clinched victory in
the country's national elections. With a high turnout of 71
per cent the centre-left led by Peter Medgyessy, they won
by a narrow 10 seat majority to unseat the ruling Conservatives.
Medgyessy has said he will press ahead with Hungary's EU bid,
but will seek renegotiation on some policy chapters agreed
with Brussels by the previous government. The 59-year-old
former banker has also promised a market friendly economic
policy, scrapping capital gains tax and selling off state
assets as well as mending ties with central European neighbours
damaged by the nationalistic rhetoric of incumbent Prime Minster
Viktor Orban. Orban's Democratic Forum Alliance which has
flirted with the extreme right, rallied strongly from a first
round defeat two weeks ago. With its Liberal Free Democrat
allies the left wing combined majority is greater. A new Prime
Minster needs the backing of a simple majority in parliament
to swear in a new government.
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Rome gets its long-awaited

Rome has at last got a major music venue to brag about. The
national anthem was the first piece of music to be played
in the Parco della Musica. It has been decades in the planning
and years in the building but the concert hall has finally
opened. The project is not completed however; the largest
of its three halls has yet to be built. It has claimed it
will then by the biggest venue of its kind in Europe.
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Italian
Homepage
Sunday, 21 April , 2002
Israelis leave Nablus and Ramallah

Tanks pull out of Nablus and most of Ramallah
in the
West Bank,
as Israel
considers blacklisting
UN special envoy Terje Roed-Larsen.
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French elections
set for lowest turnout on record

In search of higher office the French Prime Minister Lionel
Jospin cast his ballot in the first round of voting in the country's
presidential elections. Jospin voted in the village in the south
west of France where he's a councilor. Both he and President
Jacques Chirac are expected to easily win through to the next
round. A record sixteen ...
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Hungary prepares
for second round election vote.

In Hungary the Opposition Socialists have victory in their
sights for tomorrow's election run off. Ousted four years ago
the Socialists are now leading ahead in the polls. Under the
leadership of Peter Medgyessy they are promising to make the
government more transparent and to narrow the gap between the
rich and the poor if elected. Fighting ...
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Europe wants
to sanction US over steel import duties

The European Commission is proposing sanctions against the
United States in retaliation for new US steel import duties.
The EC wants European states to approve duties of 100% on a
range of US goods from June. The proposal will be made to individual
member states on Friday. The goods targeted include textiles,
stainless steel products and citrus ...
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Anti-globalisation
protests at Washington G7 summit

Tens of thousands of people took to the streets of Washington
on Saturday as a G7 meeting was underway in the US capital.They
were gathered to protest against globalization and Israeli military
action in the West Bank. Such international financial gatherings
have become frequent targets for anti-globalization rallies.
Last year, one protestor ...
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Europe's
biggest auditorium opens in Rome

After so many years living in the shadow of Milan Rome finally
has a concert venue to rival La Scala.The city's new auditorium
is the biggest in Europe - it will be used to showcase chamber
music, opera, ballet and symphony performances.Rome wasn't built
in a day and neither was the Parco della Musica - the Parco
dello Musica, designed by ...
Italian
|
Homepage
19 April, 2002
18 April, 2002
Skyscraper horror in Milan

A small tourist plane has slammed into a 30 storey building in
Italy's financial capital, setting ablaze the top floors. With
fears mounting over the extent of the death toll, at least 3 people
are already reported to have been killed. The aircraft crashed
into the 25th floor of the Pirelli Building, one of Milan's main
symbols, at around 5.45pm local time. It is believed the crash
was an accident. Eyewitnesses reported hearing a loud explosion
from the office block which houses the administrative offices
of the local Lombardy region and sits next to the city's central
train station. Dozens of people have been injured. Witnesses saw
victims running out of the building with blood on their faces.
Transport officials say the pilot of the plane, which was believed
to have taken off from the Swiss town of Locarno, had reported
technical problems shortly before the crash. Air traffic controllers
lost contact with the pilot as he was circling the city trying
to land. Immediately after the crash, the president of Italy's
upper house of parliament said the building was "very probably"
the target of a terror attack, but soon afterwards his spokesman
said it was probably an accident. This is also the view of Italy's
Interior Ministry and appears to scotch initial fears that this
is a repeat of the September 11 suicide strikes on U.S. cities.
Since those attacks, Italy has been at the forefront of the U.S.
led war on terrorism and in October, US officials said they believed
Milan's Islamic Cultural Institute was al Qaeda's main European
base.
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Swiss raids in September 11 attack probe

Swiss police have raided firms and homes as they widened a probe
into suspicions that local people or companies may have helped
finance the September 11 attacks on America. Around 60 officers
swooped on homes and several businesses in the southern canton
of Ticino and the eastern province of the Grisons, seizing files
and documents. The authorities said no one was questioned or arrested
and prosecutors said the occupants of the three homes raided were
not formal targets of the investigation. Switzerland has been
a focus of the international hunt to find those who may have helped
finance the people involved in the suicide attacks on cities in
the United States.
Italian
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Powell
leaves without progress

Making his way home virtually empty-handed, Colin Powell has
held talks in Egypt on the last stage of his Middle East mission.
His plans were thwarted: he did not negotiate a ceasefire and
he did not negotiate an Israeli withdrawal. The US Secretary of
State was frustrated by both sides. The Israelis only offered
a vague promise to pull their ...
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Bin Laden praises
losses of September 11th

There is still no claim of responsibility, but the latest video
of Osama bin Laden makes a strong case for linking him to the
September 11th attacks. His spokesman describes the hijackers
in heroic terms - he says al-Qaeda was able to strike the "infidels",
hitting those that "day and night publicly fight against Islam."
Bei Laden's speech is ...
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Afghanistan's
ex-King heads home

Afghanistan's former king Mohammad Zahir Shah is heading home
from Italy, where he has lived since being ousted in a bloodless
coup in 1973. Interim government leader Hamid Kazi travelled to
Rome to collect him. The ex-King's long expected return was postponed
from last month following security threats. Interim peacekeepers
have now declared Kabul ...
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Inca mummies
unearthed in Peru

Thousands of Inca mummies have been discovered in an ancient
burial site under the slums of Peru's capital, Lima. The five
hundred year old bodies still have their eyes, teeth and hair
intact. They include all ages and classes, even the Inca elite
who were buried with feather head-dresses. Guillermo Cock is director
of the dig and an expert on the ...
Italian
|
Homepage
17 April, 2002
Homepage
17 April, 2002
General strike grips Italy

Millions of Italians have downed tools to take part in a general
strike that has brought the country to a virtual standstill. The
biggest industrial action Italy has experienced in two decades
saw people of all ages and job descriptions taking to the streets
from Brindisi in the south to Turin in the north. The message
was the same everywhere. An emphatic "no" to government plans
to modify a section of the country's labour code, called Article
18. Changes proposed by Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi would
make it easier for certain firms to hire and fire workers. And
that is something that many believe could be the first step on
a slippery slope which could see other workers' rights and guarantees
gradually eroded. Much of Italy was paralyzed, with schools, banks
and post offices shutting their doors and the country's public
transport grinding to a halt, though some minimum services were
retained. For many, Article 18 has become symbolic of a broader
struggle against the centre-right Berlusconi adminstration. One
demonstrator in Florence said: "We are striking against everything."
While another described Article 18 as a symbol of the fight to
defend workers' rights and predicted that the government would
collapse over the issue. With the country brought to a virtual
standstill, the pressure is now on for Silvio Berlusconi to reach
a compromise with the unions. However, comments he has made in
the last few days indicate that he is ready to stand firm and
continue his fight to change the laws, a move he argues is vital
in efforts to make Italy more competitive.
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Canal Plus live drama

The engineered resignation of the head of France's loss making
pay TV operator, Canal Plus, turned into a television drama as
he interrupted scheduled broadcasts to castigate the man who forced
him out. In a live transmission from a Canal Plus studio set,
surrounded by employees and a surprised studio audience, Pierre
Lescure, described Jean Marie Messier, president of parent company,
Vivendi Universal - as a backstabber and liar. Then Bruno Gaccio,
host of a satirical puppet show, launched a blistering attack
on Messier, making it clear that bureaucratic, bottom line orientated
executives like him, had no place running creative, artistic industries.
"He might be in TV, cinema and music, but he can't make any of
it", noted the presenter, adding that Messier couldn't even deal
with finance either. Messier claimed that there were no problems
between Vivendi Universal and Canal Plus, just a problem with
the personal ambition of certain individuals on the management
team and their attitude to creative freedom. Messier had given
Lescure 24 months to turn around Canal Plus cash flow losses of
500 million euro, from last year. That was cut to one month and
now Lescure's replacement has already been appointed.
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Dutch government resignation is too late, say
Srebrenica mothers
The Dutch parliament meets in the Hague today to form an interim
government. It follows the resignation of the ruling coalition
over its failure to prevent Europe's worst atrocity since World
War Two. Prime Minister, Wim Kok, stepped down just days after
an official report found his cabinet partly to blame for the Srebrenica
massacre during the Bosnian War. The government of Bosnia-Herzegovina
welcomed the move. Foreign Ministry spokesman, Amer Kapetanovic
described it as an act of morality, adding; "The readiness of
the Dutch government and public to face the truth and to investigate
the failures of Dutch troops and commanding staff to protect the
Srebrenica UN protected zone is an impulse for clarification of
the entire international role." But in Srebrenica itself, the
resignation is seen as too little, too late. The head of the Association
of Mothers of Srebrenica believes the government should have resigned
years ago. Sabaheta Fejzic claimed that "the Dutch leadership
and United Nations commanders collaborated in the 1995 slaughter."
Dutch politicians were criticised for sending their troops on
an impossible mission. One hundred and ten soldiers had been assigned
to protect the Muslims in a UN safe area, but Bosnian-Serb forces
overran the enclave and killed up to eight thousand men and boys.
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Israel's psychologial war intensifies

As the standoff at Bethlehem's Church of the Nativity entered
its fifteenth day on Wednesday the army fired flares, stun grenades
and even fireworks close to the complex. With loud noises played
out on speakers around Manger Square, the army hopes to frighten
the estimated two hundred clerics, Palestinians and gunmen inside
to the point of surrender. As part of Israel's continuing campaign
to root out terror, troops are reported to have entered several
villages close to East Jerusalem. Scores of suspected militants
were taken into the streets for questioning. Up to ten Palestinian
journalists were arrested in raids in Nablus and Ramallah. In
Jenin, international medical workers are recovering bodies from
under the rubble. Israel claims around seventy terrorists were
killed there. Palestinians however put the figure closer to five
hundred mostly civilians. They want an investigation into what
they call a massacre, claiming many of the dead were shot in their
own homes.
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Trial begins in Germany of suspected al-Qaeda
members

There was tight security in the German city of Frankfurt at the
start of the trial of five Algerian men suspected of belonging
to Osama Bin Laden's al-Qaeda terrorist network. A dozen armed
police are guarding the entrance while concrete blocks have been
placed across the road outside the courthouse to thwart any potential
attacks during the trial. Four of the men face charges of planning
to bomb a Christmas market in France in 2000. The fifth man is
charged with membership of a terrorist group. Prosecutors say
all five allegedly trained in camps in Afghanistan from 1998.
The start of the trial was halted almost immediately after one
of the five men gestured wildly and shouted in Arabic that God
would defend him. The judge ordered him to be excluded from further
proceedings. It is hoped the trial will help to shed light on
the terrorist network believed to be behind the September 11th
attacks, of which three of the highjackers had studied for years
in the German city of Hamburg. Police foiled the plot in December
2000 to bomb a Christmas market in the French city of Strasbourg.
It was thought they may also have been targeting the city's synagogue.
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The Silver Team makes its fourth spacewalk

American astronauts Jerry Ross and Lee Morin earned the nickname
"the Siver Team" as they are both grandfathers. On Wednesday morning
they made their fouth excursion into space. During a six-and-a-half-hour
stay outside the International Space Station, they began construction
on what will one day become the first orbiting railway. The track
will hold a three metre long trolley moving at a maximum speed
of just over two centimetres a second. The rail car will transport
the ISS' robotic arm from one part of the station to another.
The train should be operating by late summer leaving its station
on the largest craft ever in space orbiting nearly four hundred
kilometres above earth.
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Tunisia blast linked to terrorists

A group said to be linked to the al-Qaeda terror network has
reportedly claimed responsibility for an explosion outside a synagogue
in Tunisia. Ten Germans, five Tunisians and a Frenchman died when
a truck filled with cooking gas went up in flames. German police
have now released a man they had suspected of having contact with
an attacker in Tunisia shortly before the explosion. But they
do believe the evidence points to a deliberate terrorist act.
And now Tunisian authorities, who had initially argued the inferno
was an accident, have changed their tune. They are describing
the truck driver, a Frenchman among the dead, as a "suspect".
Italian
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16 April, 2002
Italy at standstill amid strike

The one-day national strike called by the Italy's three most
powerful unions is in full swing, and the country's transport
system is paralysed. From Sicily to the Swiss border planes, trains
and buses are cancelled. Post offices, banks and factories are
all closed. It is Italy's first full day stoppage for 20 years.
The reason: anger at Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi's planned
labour reforms. He wants to adjust a section of Italy's labour
code called Article 18 which forces companies to reinstate anyone
sacked without "just cause". Unions say Article 18 is the cornerstone
of Italian workers' rights. The government argues the changes
are vital to kick start the country's economy. Unions from both
left and right are joining together for demonstrations in major
cities across the country. Leaders are predicting "millions" will
join their cause, a struggle seen as an attempt to reassert the
power of organised labour in Italian political life.
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Pro-Israeli demonstrations in Rome and Washington

Jews and pro-Israelis marched in silence through the centre
of the Italian capital, Rome on Mondayto support what they see
as Israel's fight for survival. They held banners reading "Israel
must live." The demonstrators fully back Prime Minister Ariel
Sharon's offensive and are outraged by what they believe to be
pro-Palestinian bias in Italy's press. Several thousand protesters
carried pebbles to the city's synagogue as a reminder of the six
million Jews who died in World War Two and those who have been
killed in recent suicide bombings. David Pacifici, President of
the Jewish organisation against discrimination said "All this
(killing) has to stop and we are sure that once the terrorism
is finished, Israel will get along with the Palestinians in true
peace. There is no reason to kill each other. We have to stop
terrorism." There was a similar sentiment in Washington where
up to forty thousand people showed their solidarity with Israel.
Among those present were Republican and Democrat politicians and
Israel's former Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. He told the
crowd that Israel had been forced into a war against a "savage
enemy" that glorifies death.
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Powell speaks of "progress" in Middle East
talks

The arrest of Marwan Barghouti, the man Israel considers to
be the top militant in the West Bank, has been making front page
headlines in the Jewish state. Now behind bars, Barghouti, regarded
as a potential successor to Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat,
faces trial for mass murder. Israeli authorities suspect him of
being at the head of the hardline Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades, which
has claimed responsibility for several suicide bombings. Palestinians,
though, claim he is simply a political leader and not a military
hardliner. On the ground, Israeli forces made a brief incursion
into the town of Tulkarm. The move came just hours after Prime
Minister Ariel Sharon pledged to pull troops out from two other
West Bank cities, within a week. U.S. Secretary of State Colin
Powell, on day six of his peace mission, says negotiations are
making progress. He is meeting Ariel Sharon today and is due to
see Yasser Arafat tomorrow. But today is Remembrance Day in Israel
and tension is higher than ever as the country honours its war
dead. The start of nationwide ceremonies was signalled by the
sounding of a two-minute siren. And, amid fears that suicide bombers
could strike, the police and Israeli army have put in place an
unprecedented security operation.
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Arrests as al-Qaeda claims Tunisia blast

German authorities have made one arrest in connection with the
massive explosion at a Tunisian synagogue that killed 15 people,
including ten Germans. Police in Duisburg are questioning a man
who is believed to have had contact with an attacker based in
Tunisia shortly before the blast. The circumstances of the incident
are not clear, but terrifying amateur video images have captured
the moment when a fuel-carrying truck went up in flames just outside
the building, filling it with flames. Meanwhile an Arabic newspaper
in Jerusalem reports that Osama bin Laden's al-Qaeda network has
claimed responsibility for the explosion, describing it as a "suicide
mission" carried out in revenge for Israeli operations in the
West Bank and Gaza Strip. Tunisian authorities maintain the explosion
was an accident - the German government suspects otherwise.
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British Marines go into combat in Afghanistan

Several hundred British Royal Marines have headed into the rugged,
snow-covered mountains of Afghanistan, to seek out what is left
of Taliban and al Qaeda forces. The troops have already been in
action for several days but pictures filmed as they set off from
Bagram Airbase have only just been released. And Britain's Ministry
of Defence only confirmed today that the offensive had begun.
This is the first combat operation the Marines have been involved
in since the Falklands War, 20 years ago. And the risks are high.
It is not known how many militants loyal to Osama bin Laden are
still holed up in mountain caves in the east or the extent of
their military capability. The offensive comes as last minute
preparations continue for the return to Afghanistan of exiled
former King Mohammad Zahir Shah. Afghan Interim leader Hamid Karzai
left for Rome today to accompany the ex-king home from the Italian
capital where he has lived since 1973. Anticipation is mounting
in Kabul ahead of the 87-year-old former king's arrival, amid
hopes that he can help unite rival ethnic groups under a single
national banner.
Italian
|
Homepage
14 April, 2002
12 April, 2002
Updated: 09:26 a.m. EDT (1326
GMT) --
12 April 2002
Powell: No withdrawal timetable
Speaking after a meeting in Jerusalem, U.S. Secretary of
State Colin Powell said today he's still looking for an agreement
from Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon on a timetable for Israel's
withdrawal from the West Bank. Meanwhile, there has been an explosion
at a marketplace in Jerusalem.
FULL STORY »
Italian
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Shuttle
astronauts install segment on space station
Astronauts aboard the International Space Station have used a robot
arm to reach into the cargo bay of the space shuttle Atlantis.
Italian
|
11 April, 2002
10 April, 2002
Italian
9 April, 2002
One step forward but another back from peace
in the Middle East

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One step forward but another back from peace
in the Middle East
It is a start, but most people hostile to Israel's army offensive,
believe there is still a long way to go. Nevertheless Israeli
troops have now withdrawn from two West Bank cities. It follows
increased U.S. pressure from president Gorge W. Bush. However
shortly after their withdrawal from Qalqilya and Tulkarm, Israeli
forces raided the West Bank village of Dura. The army said the
objective of the mission was to round up wanted men, and carry
out searches for weapons. Fighting also raged in the Palestinian
ruled city of Jenin, where resistance to Israel's sweep for militants
and weapons has been far stronger than elsewhere. Five Palestinians
were killed, including a mother and her son. Two Israeli soldiers
also died in the fighting.
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Israel remembers Nazi victims

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Israel remembers Nazi
victims
Israel may claim to be currently at war, but today the country
stood still to remember those who died in a previous one. Sirens
wailed in memory of the six million Jews killed by Nazi Germany
in the Second World War. Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon laid
a wreath at a memorial service at the Holocaust museum in Jerusalem,
marking those who perished in the Nazi final solution to eliminate
Jews. Many Israelis feel they are again victims of anti-Jewish
violence after a wave of Palestinian suicide attacks, which have
killed scores of civilians since the start of a more than 18 month
old uprising against Israeli occupation.
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Israel under increasing international pressure

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Israel under increasing international pressure
Israel's partial pullout from Palestinian areas follows a piling
on of pressure from George W. Bush. Speaking during a visit to
Tennessee, the U.S. President issued a stern new call for an Israeli
withdrawal. "I meant what I said to the Prime Minister of Israel.
I expect there to be a withdrawal without delay. And I also meant
what I said to the Arab world. That in order for there to be peace,
nations and leaders must stand up and condemn terrorism and terrorist
activity," he said. The White House reacted to the limited pullout
with a statement saying "It's a start." Meanwhile, the European
Union has been hardening its position. European Commission President
Romano Prodi raised the prospect of trade sanctions being imposed
on the Jewish state, which currently enjoys preferred trade status
with the EU. However, lack of consensus within the union would
make such a move unlikely. Until late on Monday, Israeli Prime
Minister Ariel Sharon had shown no signs of responding, telling
parliament the army would continue its offensive until it achieves
it goals. He did say, though, that he would try to end the campaign
as soon as possible. He also accused Yasser Arafat of establishing
a "regime of terror" and held up documents which he claimed link
the Palestinian leader to devastating suicide attacks. Interruptions
from Arab Israeli legislators made the session a stormy one. The
world now waits to see what Israel will do next.
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Resentment turns to violence in Kosovo

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Resentment turns to violence in Kosovo
There has been chaos on the streets of one Kosovan town where
two rival communities are struggling to live together in peace.
However it was those in the middle who found themselves in the
firing line, with at least 16 United Nations police injured in
clashes with hundreds of civilians. The riot involved Serbs in
the flashpoint city of Mitrovica, with police saying they were
targeted with guns, grenades and stones by protestors. They are
angry at the setting up of a routine traffic checkpoint and the
arrest of a hard-line Serb leader. The officers said they returned
fire, with more than 10 Serbs reported hurt; one is apparently
in a critical condition. This is the worst violence in months
in Mitrovica where a bridge SEPARATES Serbs from the city's ethnic
Albanian population. Since the end of the war in Kosovo in 1999
the UN has had the unenviable task of trying to keep order here....
after the latest unrest, calm is now said to have returned.
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Ownership battle looms over Kirchmedia

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Ownership battle looms over Kirchmedia
After German media mogul Leo Kirch finally declared his core
TV business Kirchmedia insolvent, the question remains over who
will take control. Ruper Murdoch's News Corp and Silvio Berlusconi's
Mediaset are both interested. German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder
says he is not against foreign involvement. "I have always said
I have nothing against someone like Murdoch getting involved in
pay TV in Germany," he said. "He does that apparently very successfully
in Britain, why shouldn't he do it here?" "But I don't know if
he has any other interests and I won't comment on those any further."
"However I have already pointed out in the past that it would
be problematic if the head of state of a country with which we
have close ties, like Mr Berlusconi, would be a media entrepreneur
in Germany. I think this would not be unproblematic". The complex
situation is likely to be solved step by step, with a clamour
of firms keen to grab a slice of Kirch's companies.
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Monday, 8 April,
2002
Today's Top Stories
|
8 April 2002
Updated: 09:17 a.m. EDT (1317 GMT) --
Sharon: Mission not complete

Sharon shows documents to the Knesset
, an Israeli tank in Bethlehem
|
Sharon: Mission not complete
• Israeli prime minister tells lawmakers West Bank campaign not
finished • Sharon says troops will withdraw to "security zones"
when operation ends • Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erakat calls Sharon
speech "disastrous" • Iraqi President Saddam Hussein cuts oil exports
for 30 days, or until withdrawal • U.S. Sec. of State Powell in
Morocco; U.S., U.N., EU urging Israeli withdrawal • Missiles fired
in Jenin refugee camp; Ramallah buildings raided
FULL STORY »
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Sharon insists operation will continue

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Sharon insists operation will continue
Israel's Prime Minister Ariel Sharon addressed the Israeli parliament,
Knesset, on Monday describing Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat
as the "leader of a gang of terrorists" who want to drive out
Israelis. The Prime Minister insisted that Operation Defensive
Shield would continue. He also said the campaign would end as
quickly as possible, but not before it achieves its aims. That
led to cries of criticism from Arab Israeli legislators who were
in turn shouted down by other members of the assembly. To support
his argument, Sharon showed a letter apparently signed by Arafat.
The Prime Minister claims it proves the Palestinian leader fully
supports terrorism. He called on the Palestinian people to uproot
that terror. There was also a call to the international community
to urge Palestinian gunmen in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem
to surrender.
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Gunshots and fire at Church of the Nativity

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Gunshots and fire at Church of the Nativity
Franciscans described shooting at the Church of the Nativity
in Bethlehem on Monday as an "act of barbarity". Israeli troops
apparently fired shots at the Church built on the site where Christians
believe Jesus was born. The shelling sparked a blaze in a nearby
monastery. The Israeli army says the Palestinian gunmen inside
the Church began shooting first and started the fire by throwing
grenades. Before Palestinian fire fighters could arrive at the
scene they were searched by Israeli troops. When they did get
through, one Palestinian died as he tried to put out the fire.
Around two hundred Palestinian militants and over forty monks
and nuns have been trapped inside the building since last Tuesday.
They are surrounded by Israeli forces.
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Mont Blanc opens to trucks

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Mont Blanc opens to trucks
A truck entered the Mont Blanc Tunnel linking France and Italy
on Monday, the first to do so since the two countries agreed to
allow heavy vehicles through the pass. Just over three years ago
a huge fire inside the pass killed 39 people. After intense rows
between Paris and Rome, the route was reopened for heavy vehicles.
An Italian tourist bus followed the red truck through. Last month
cars were again allowed to use the road under Europe's highest
mountain. The tunnel has been fitted with emergency exits, ventilators
and extinguishers
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erman media giant throws in the towel

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German media giant throws in the towel
The German media giant Kirch has filed for insolvency. The move
ends weeks of fruitless rescue efforts that saw minority KirchMedia
shareholders such as Rupert Murdoch's News Corp and Mediaset,
controlled by Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, trying
to gain a foothold in Europe's biggest media market. The company,
built up over almost half a century by Leo Kirch, has now been
placed in the hands of an administrator, which could trigger a
takeover by German banks and publishers. Kirch ran out of cash
after amassing debts of at least 6.5 billion euros through costly
film rights deals and a misjudged foray into pay-TV.
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Iraq suspends oil exports

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Iraq suspends oil exports
Iraq has joined the condemnation of Israel's policies. The Iraqi
leader Saddam Hussein has said his country is suspending its oil
exports for one month in protest at the invasion of Palestinian
areas of the West Bank. However he said the ban would be lifted
if Israeli forces pull out. Iraq currently exports about two million
barrels per day from Gulf and Turkish ports, which is about four
percent of the international oil trade. The oil producing group
OPEC has ruled out using oil production as a weapon, while Iraq's
neighbour Kuwait, has said it will not cut back production.
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Violence erupts at Paris peace rally

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Violence erupts at Paris peace rally
Tens of thousands of people in Paris took part in a rally against
violence in the Middle East and anti-semitism at home. It drew
together peace groups and Israeli support organisations. The participants
may have had differing views on events in the West Bank, but they
were united in their condemnation of recent anti-semitic incidents
in France. "Now they attack the synagogues, endangering people's
lives", one man said. "It's an attack on the foundations of the
French Republic. Today they attack the synagogues, tomorrow it
will be the churches and the mosques. It will be the end for France".
The rally also attracted a small number of pro-Isreali extremists,
however. They shouted "death to Arafat" and other anti-Palestinian
slogans. Scuffles broke out with police, and a number of people
were hurt. Among those injured was a senior police officer. He
was stabbed in the stomach after going to the aid of a Spanish
cameraman who had been attacked by the hardliners.
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Hungary's Socialists ahead in first round poll

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Hungary's Socialists ahead in first round poll
Hungary's Socialist opposition has won a tight first round of
national elections. Led by ex-communist finance minister Peter
Medgyessy, the Socialists are on target to form a new center-left
government after a second round due on April 21. With over 95
percent of all votes counted, the Socialists had polled 41.2 per
cent, against 40.3 per cent for the conservative Fidesz alliance
of Prime Minister Viktor Orban. Orban, who is seeking to become
Hungary's first premier since the fall of communism to be re-elected,
has urged his party faithful to fight on. Many thought Orban would
depend on the support of the extreme-right Justice and Life Party
to give him a second term. In the event, the party led by Istvan
Csurka polled below the five per cent minimum needed to enter
parliament. The vote is being seen as a test of the current Prime
Minister's increasingly nationalistic tone. Viktor Orban has called
for the "reunification of the nation across the borders"; Hungary
had to cede two thirds of its territory to neighboring states
after it was on the losing side in the First World War. On other
policy areas the socialists and conservatives largely agree, promising
lower taxes, higher wages, and reforms to the healthcare and pension
systems. Both major parties say ensuring Hungary's smooth accession
to the European Union in 2004 will be a priority.
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Light show baffles Austria and southern Germany

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Light show baffles Austria and southern Germany
Strange lights have been spotted in the sky over Austria's Tyrol
region, as well as southern Germany. Thousands of people jammed
police lines seeking an explanation for the phenomenon. At first
it seemed like the unsettling natural light show had something
to do with the weather. But there were plenty of other explanations.
"It was like lightning," said one woman, "but then we realized
you don't normally get storms at this time of year. Then we thought
it could be fireworks because there was a strange noise like an
explosion. It really wasn't clear what was happening. I was already
in bed and had my youngest daughter with me, and we decided not
to worry about it." In Bavaria, experts at the region's space
surveillance center seemed to be baffled too: "It was like a rocket,"
a spokesman said. "It was very unusual, it was moving horizontally,
no actually vertically." Even pilots flying into Munich airport
radioed the control tower reporting unusual lights. Finally, after
a farmer's wife handed in what she said was a glowing rock that
fell into her garden, the authorities think the lights were a
meteorite shower.
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Rockets fired at Kabul peace-keepers

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Rockets fired at Kabul peace-keepers
The headquarters of international peacekeepers in the Afghan
capital, Kabul came under attack on Sunday. At least two rockets
were fired at the International Security Assistance Force. There
were no injuries. The rockets came down 200 meters from the building.
The bombing came just hours after the French Defense Minister
Alain Richards arrived in the city to discuss preparations for
the Loya Jirga.ISAF is investigating the incident and has sent
troops around ten kilometers south west of Kabul where it's thought
the rockets may have been launched.
|
Bearing all in Buenos Aires

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Bearing all in Buenos Aires
Over 450 people posed nude for a photographer in the Argentine
capital, Beunos Aires on Sunday. Spencer Tunick, who remained
fully dressed for the event, has taken similar snaps in cities
all over the world. Around four and a half thousand participants
have stripped off for his works in Venice, Rome, and Melbourne
and even in the Antarctic. In the words of the photographer, the
project allows people to express themselves not through words
but through action and art. Those involved seem to have loved
every minute of it cheering and clapping when the shoot was finished.
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Saturday,
7 April, 2002
Today's Top Stories
April 7, 2002
Posted: 9:02 PM EST (0202 GMT

Sharon did not specify when an Israeli pullout might begin.
|
Sharon
says Israel to 'expedite' end of offensive
CNN) -- Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said in a statement
Saturday that his military would expedite an end to its offensive
in the West Bank after repeated U.S. and international demands
for a withdrawal.
President Bush called Sharon on Saturday, a few hours after Bush
urged Israel to withdraw its troops "without delay." In a statement
released late Saturday as heavy fighting continued in the West
Bank, Sharon said Israel was conscious of the U.S. desire to have
Israel end its offensive as quickly as possible.
FULL STORY »
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Israeli incursions continue despite Bush demand

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Israeli incursions continue despite Bush demand
Despite a call from US President George Bush for Israel to pull
out of Palestinian occupied territories "without delay" operations
continued throughout Sunday morning. Israeli Prime Minister, Ariel
Sharon told Bush that Operation Defensive Wall would be sped up.
So far this at least 50 Palestinians have been killed, nine of
them in the northern town of Nablus. According to Palestinian
hospital sources the dead included an eight year old child. In
Ramallah on Saturday Palestinian Authority President, Yasser Arafat
was still under siege. In the evening, Israeli tanks opened fire
with machine guns and shells, some of which, according to reports,
hit Arafat's headquarters. By far the bulk of Palestinian deaths
have been in the town of Jenin where some thirty people are reported
to have been killed. Fierce fighting raged as soldiers and gunmen
battled with one another alley by alley in a crowded refugee camp.
The Palestinian Authority has called for international intervention
to stop "Israeli massacres" in Jenin - a key stronghold for Palestinian
militants. The Israeli army has dismissed the accusation as "nonsense"
and said it was doing its utmost to avoid civilian casualties.
George Bush is dispatching Secretary of State Colin Powell to
the Middle East next week in a bid to restart ceasefire efforts.
|
Israelis make a stand against Sharon's policies

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Israelis make a stand against Sharon's policies
Under pressure both at home and abroad, thousands of Israelis
took to the streets of Tel Aviv to protest against the policies
of their prime minister Ariel Sharon. The slow procession began
in the city's Rabin square and moved towards the Israeli ministry
of defence. Banners read "Get out of the Palestinian towns and
cities, and get back to peace negotiations". However with Sharon
seemingly paying little attention to world opinion, he is even
less likely to take heed of the Israeli protesters, especially
since they are in the minority. A recent poll gave Sharon 72 percent
support at home, for his military offensive in the Palestinian
territories.
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|
Hungary votes
in parliamentary elections

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Hungary votes in parliamentary
elections
Hungarians are going to the polls today in the first of a two
round parliamentary election with analysts predicting a result
too close to call. Prime Minister Viktor Orban's hoping to pick
up some of the fifteen percent of the electorate still said to
be undecided. The 38 year old is seeking to become Hungary's first
post communist leader to win re-election. While Orban is pushing
for entry into the European Union, one man who wants the country
to stand back from it, is Istvan Csurka, leader of the far right
Justice and Life Party. He says he is best suited for government
as he has always been in opposition and is therefore untainted
by corruption. With the Freedom and Life party running third in
the polls, it could mean Csurka becomes the kingmaker. The Socialist
candidate Peter Medgyessy is running neck and neck with the prime
minisiter, with neither likely to gain enough support for an outright
majority. Medgyessy is promising social justice, and an improved
lot for the poor. The top three candidates go through to the second
round, if they each secure over 15 percent of the vote. That decisive
round will be held on April 21st.
|
Pipers pipe in New York

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Pipers pipe in New York
Take Sean Connery in a kilt, with a little help from New York
mayor Michael Bloomberg in a hat, put them together with 10,000
pipers and drummers, and what have you got.... one of the largest
tartan armies every seen. It was a world record in fact. The biggest
Tunes of Glory parade ever held, and it all took place amid a
carnaval atmosphere in the Big Apple. More than 1200 Scots were
accompanied by pipers from 26 other countries including New Zealand,
Trinidad & Tabago, and Malaysia. The spectacle coincides with
National Tartan day- a U.S. celebration of Scotland's ancestral
ties with America.
|
Italian
Saturday, 6April,
2002
Today's Top Stories
|
Saturday, 6 April, 2002, 13:07 GMT 14:07 UK

Israel given new pullout warning
|
Israel given new pullout warning

Israel has sealed off West Bank towns
US Secretary of State Colin Powell says Israel should withdraw
from Palestinian areas "without delay", but new incursions are
reported.
Complete Story
|
Mideast violence ahead of Powell visit

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Mideast violence ahead of Powell
visit
At least 12 people have been killed in 12 hours in the West Bank
city of Nablus, the latest death toll in a weeklong Israeli offensive.
Among those killed in heavy fighting were nine Palestinians and
three Israeli soldiers. Overnight in Hebron helicopters carried
on Israel's stated mission to "root out" terrorists. Friday was
one of the bloodiest days yet. Twenty five Palestinians and three
Israeli soldiers died in battles in Nablus, Hebron and Jenin. In
Ramallah Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat remains cut off from the
outside world, surrounded by the Israeli army. US envoy Anthony
Zinni is the only person to have been allowed in to see him. Palestinian
negotiators say they have even lost telephone contact with Arafat
since then. The only hope for progress is the visit of US Secretary
of State Colin Powell next week. He has demanded an immediate Israeli
withdrawal, but has not said if he will meet Arafat.
|
Thousand pay respects to Queen Mother

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Thousand pay respects to Queen Mother
A near silent line of mourners have been waiting to pay their
respects to Britain's Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother, as her
coffin lies in state. Those joining the queue, snaking around
Westminster, will have to wait for up to six hours before they
get their chance to say a final farewell to the royal known as
the 'nation's favorite grandmother'. Many said it was important
to be there, "It was very emotional. I had a lump in my throat
and just wished her God's speed", said one mourner. "We came I
think because it is the passing of history, the end of an era
and a fitting tribute to a great lady," added another. Some Britons
chose to write tributes in books of condolence after the death
of the Queen Mother, who died one week ago at the age of a hundred
and one. Others gave flowers, which have piled high near the Royal
Palaces. Inside the 11th century Westminster Hall 4,000 mourners
pass by every hour. The public grief has surprised officials,
and the building is likely to stay open all night to allow those
waiting to file through. The Queen Mother's funeral takes place
on Tuesday.
|
Blair and Bush in Texas talks

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Blair and Bush in Texas talks
There was a friendly greeting for British Prime Minister Tony
Blair as he touched down in Texas on Friday. His somber suit was
in sharp contrast to the Western-style clothing of US President
Bush, but the welcome was a sure sign of a special relationship
between the two leaders. Britain's period of mourning for the
Queen Mother means the Blair's' visit is likely to be a low-key
affair. Their three days of talks at the president's ranch will
be dominated by the Middle East conflict. Top of the agenda is
establishing a ceasefire and a return to Israeli Palestinian negotiations.
Bush has called for an Israeli withdrawal and criticized Yasser
Arafat for failing to rein in Palestinian militants. Blair has
stressed the need for Europe to play its part in resolving the
crisis.
|
A decade since the start of the Bosnian war

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A decade since the start of the Bosnian war
Ten years on but the pain is still strong. On the 6th April 1992,
Bosnia descended into war, the worst seen in Europe since World
War Two. A decision by the European Union to officially recognize
Bosnia's independence was the spark that ignited what was to become
an inferno. The physical scars may be slowly healing, but the
emotional damage remains. The 43 month long war left its legacy.
Some 200,000 were killed and more than two million were made homeless.
One Bosnian man said, "It has been ten years, we are at the same
place as we were before at the beginning. The only change is that
there is no shooting. The fighting's moved from the battlefield
into the political arena". More than six years on since the fighting
finally came to an end, and the country remains in tatters. Billions
have poured in from the West to aid reconstruction, but it will
take more than money to heal the ethnic divides which remain.
|
Human cloning closer to reality

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Human cloning closer to reality
Controversial Italian scientist Doctor Severino Antinori may
be getting closer to his dream of cloning a human being. It is
reported he told a conference in Dubai that one of his female
patients is already eight weeks pregnant. He refused to reveal
any details about the identity of the woman. Antinori is believed
to have around 5,000 infertile couples on his treatment programme.
While many believe his cloning project is morally and ethically
wrong, Antinori argues therapeutic cloning has an important role
to play in curing disease. He is banned from carrying out his
research in Italy and the US.
|
Strike epidemic:

|
Strike epidemic:
Paris bends to union pressure France's Finance Minister has announced
he will meet customs officers unions after they threatened to
bring ports and airports to a standstill. They are demanding improved
benefits in line with those received by the police and gendarmes.
There were strikes across France this morning including major
hold-ups on the Eurostar Line to Britain. Riot police had to forcibly
remove protestors who had chained themselves to the tracks at
the entrance of the Channel Tunnel near Calais. There were other
strikes elsewhere in France: Ferries were held up in Saint Malo
in Britanny, and in the south the motorway into Spain was temporarily
blocked. Now, only two weeks ahead of the presidential elections,
it seems the government is heeding the unions' calls.
|
Warner Bros wows the crowds in Madrid

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Warner Bros wows the crowds in Madrid
The Spanish capital Madrid is staging the grand opening of a
massive new amusement park. Bo Derek and Christopher Lambert will
be among the celebrities toasting the Warner Brothers Movie World
Madrid as it opens on Friday night. It is the biggest movie theme
park in Europe, and expects 2.6 million visitors every year, each
one forking out 32 euro to join the fun. They will get the chance
to mingle with a few famous faces, including Batman, Tweetie Pie
and Fred Flintstone. They will also enjoy Europe's longest roller
coaster, based on a Wild West theme. It took five years to create
the park, which takes inspiration from the media company's cartoon
and movie making. But among the dozens of attractions is free
fall tower The Riddler's Revenge, guaranteed to provoke the most
screams with its terrifying acceleration from terra firm to hundreds
of feet in the air.
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Italian
Friday, 5 April,
2002
Today's Top Stories
|

Friday, 5 April, 2002, 07:34 GMT 08:34
UK

Mid-East initiative gathers momentum
|
Mid-East initiative gathers momentum

Palestinian and Israeli officials welcome new US calls for action
to end bloodshed, as the UN urges a speedy Israeli withdrawal.
Full Story
|
Israel's West Bank offensive continues despite
pressure for withdraw

|
srael's West Bank offensive continues
despite pressure for withdrawl
Pressure may by mounting for an Israeli withdrawal from the Palestinian
territories but in the West Bank the battle rages on. These were
fierce exchanges between Israeli forces and Palestinian gunmen in
Hebron during the night. The incursion came after Israeli special
forces entered a part of Hebron to detain a suspect. The attempt
failed and in the subsequent shooting an Israeli soldier was killed.
Almost all of the West Bank's main population centres have now been
caught up in Israel's offensive. The Israeli government says the
operation is aimed at hunting down militants planning suicide attacks.
Meanwhile the stand-off in Bethlehem continues. About 200 Palestinians
have taken refuge in the Church of the Nativity. Israel says it
will not fire on the Church, one of Christianity's most holy sites.
But a military cordon has been thrown around the town. Manger Square,
where the Church stands, is a virtual no-go area for international
journalists. 15 foreigners trapped near the combat zone had to be
escorted to safety by U.S. Marines in a specially arranged convoy.
And in Ramallah, the Palestinian stronghold which was the focal
point of the offensive when it began last week, the Israeli tanks
maintain their vigil outside Palestinian President Yasser Arafat's
headquarters. Around the city, soldiers in armoured personnel carriers
patrolled the streets enforcing a curfew.
|
Zinni to meet Arafat Israel says U.S. Middle
East envoy

|
Zinni to meet Arafat Israel says
U.S. Middle East envoy
Anthony Zinni can hold face to face talks with Yasser Arafat.
It comes after the Jewish state turned down a similar request from
a European Union delegation. Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's
refusal meant EU efforts were doomed to failure and European envoys
have already headed home. Israel often accuses the European Union
of bias towards the Palestinians and an Israeli government spokesman
said the EU must show greater balance if it wanted to play a constructive
role in the conflict. U.S. President Bush has now shown his willingness
to intervene, following criticism that he has not done enough to
stop the spiral of violence. He hardened his message to Israel.
"I ask Israel to halt incursions into Palestinian-controlled areas
and to begin the withdrawal from those cities it has recently occupied,"
he said. While he reserved harsh words, too, for Yasser Arafat.
"The Chairman of the Palestinian Authority has not consistently
opposed or confronted terrorists," he said. U.S. Secretary of State
Colin Powell is set to visit the region next week for peace talks.
Meanwhile, the UN Security Council has once again called on Israel
to withdraw from Palestinian areas without delay.
|
US to send Collin Powell to Middle East

|
US to send Collin Powell to Middle
East
The US President George W Bush has moved into the fray over the
Middle East conflict. He criticised both Ariel Sharon and Yasser
Arafat in a speech, which tried to take the high moral ground. "I
ask Israel to halt all incursions into Palestinian-controlled areas
and begin the withdrawal from those cities it has recently occupied."
He called for UN resolution 1402 to be implemented for an immediate
and meaningful ceasefire, and end to terror, violence and incitement.
He criticised Arafat for failing to confront terrorists but also
had harsh words for Ariel Sharon from whom he said he expected better
leadership. He then added that he would send his Secretary of State
Collin Powell to the region to try and broker peace.
|
A record sixteen candidates contest French
presidential elections

|
A record sixteen candidates contest French
presidential elections
Campaigning in the French presidential election begins officially
today after authorities unveiled a record-breaking final list
of sixteen candidates. President Jacques Chirac and his main rival,
Prime Minister Lionel Jospin remain the two frontrunners. They
have been on the campaign trail for several weeks now but neither
has managed to draw up a commanding lead. Only 40 to 45 percent
of voters say they will cast their ballots for either man in the
first round of voting on April the 21st. Jospin enjoys a slight
advantage in the polls for the second round on May the fifth.
But analysts say the race is still wide open. Among the higher
profile candidates of the chasing pack is Jean Pierre Chevenement.
The former member of Jospin's government is standing as a left-wing
nationalist. Only four of the sixteen politicians standing are
women. Arlette Laguiller is one of three Trotskyites in the fray.
She is campaigning on a platform of workers rights. The far right
is also well represented. Jean Marie le Pen of France's National
Front is the best known of the anti-immigration campaigners. Polls
give him around 11 percent in the first round. The field could
have been even bigger. Charles Pasqua, a right wing former ally
of Chirac, was one of several would-be contenders who failed to
muster enough support to satisfy electoral officials.
|
Train tragedy in Portugal: at least 5 dead

|
Train tragedy in Portugal: at
least 5 dead
At least five people have been killed and two have been seriously
injured in a train crash in central Portugal early Thursday afternoon.
There was a head on collision between a passenger train and a locomotive
used for training purposes outside the station of Lousa, 150 kilometres
north of the capital Lisbon. Authorities say human error could be
to blame. An investigation has been launched into the incident.
|
Attacks multiply on Jewish sites in France

|
Attacks multiply on Jewish sites
in France
There have been further attacks against Jewish sites and property
in France. A bus and a car belonging to a Jewish school in Aubervilliers,
on the outskirts of Paris, were torched during the night. They were
parked outside the school. Local councillor Jean-Jacques Kerman
says that there are different communities living in the area, and
that usually they co-exist in harmony. He says that these incidents
are therefore surprising. In Montpellier on the south coast, attackers
threw firebombs at the Jewish religious centre there, setting a
nearby office on fire. These incidents and attacks against synagogues
at the weekend have led to concern about the effect Israel's occupation
of Palestinian territory is having on community relations.
|
Belfast riot blamed on loyalist paramilitaries

|
Belfast riot blamed on loyalist
paramilitaries
Northern Ireland's police force says it is a miracle that no-one
was killed during three hours of violence in North Belfast overnight.
Assistant Chief Constable Alan McQuillan says the Ulster Defence
Association, a loyalist paramilitary group, carried out the attacks
on the security forces. 13 officers were injured in the disturbances
in which crowds threw pipe and blast bombs, and fired shots at the
police. Eddie McLean, a loyalist community worker, told reporters
"The resolution is the police force have got to think, they have
to get dialogue going between the community representatives." He
also accused police of brutality towards the unionist community
over the last few days. Both unionists and nationalists have produced
videos of recent trouble in the Tiger's Bay area, which, they claim,
show police over-reacting. A spokesman for the Policing Board has
said it will be investigating any complaints of ill-treatment.
|
Bond filming moves to Spain

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Bond filming moves to Spain
Bond is back! Or at least he soon will be, with filming well underway
for 007's latest adventure. Shooting has just started in Spain with
Pierce Brosnan starring alongside Oscar winner Halle Berry, as his
suitably gorgeous Bond girl. A walk-on part was offered, too, to
a woman who is a big name in her own right in Cadiz, where the cameras
are rolling, the city's blond Mayor Teofila Martinez. She politely
turned down the chance of film stardom, prompting Brosnan to joke
with journalists about persuading her to change her mind. "The day
is young!" he announced, at a press conference. The film, called
"Die Another Day," marks Brosnan's fourth appearance as the super-smooth
secret agent. And Bond fans will be able to see whether it leaves
them shaken or stirred when it is released in November.
|
Italian
4 April 2002 Today's
Top Stories
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Eu sends envoys to uncertain welcome
in Israel

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Eu sends envoys to uncertain welcome in Israel
In an urgent bid to do something to try and bring peace to the
Middle East, the European Union has agreed to send a diplomatic
mission to Israel and the Palestinian territories on Thursday.
Spanish Foreign Minister Josep Pique said, "we have decided to
send a delegation to the region as soon as possible, to talk to
both sides in the conflict, to let them know our position which
is that they must agree to the United Nations demands, which is
an immediate ceasefire, an Israeli withdrawal from Palestinian
cities, and a return to peace negotiations". The decision to send
the high-level delegation, announced at a press conference in
Luxembourg, comes after a rare emergency meeting of EU Foreign
Ministers. EU Foreign Policy Chief Javier Solana and Josep Pique,
are expected to be Europe's envoys. However it is not yet clear
whether they will be allowed to meet besieged Palestinian leader
Yasser Arafat. Some countries had wanted more. Italy and France
had been pushing for troops to be sent to the region. The agreed
outcome did not impress Italian prime minister and acting foreign
minister Silvio Berlusconi. He said, "I think there is a general
feeling, that the European Union is inefficient". A feeling which
was no doubt shared with protesters outside the meeting in Luxembourg.
Around 150 Arabs and Europeans staged a noisy demonstration calling
for the EU to do more to stop what they say is the massacre of
innocent Palestinians.
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Bethlehem priest calls for help to avert massacre

|
Bethlehem priest calls for help
to avert massacre
Five Italian journalists and an American cameraman have been allowed
to leave Bethlehem's church of the Nativity, currently home to around
two hundred Palestinians holed up inside and surrounded by Israeli
army forces. The journalists were only allowed to leave after the
intervention of the Italian government. The fate of the Palestinians
remains to be seen, despite a plea from one of the priests at the
church. He said, "We appeal to the international community, nation's
of the world to come to our rescue. Unless you do something to solve
this issue, we're in a real and great danger of being massacred
at any moment". The two hundred Palestinians, many of them armed,
took refuge in one of Christianity's holiest places on Tuesday after
Israeli forces swept into Bethlehem and other West Bank towns and
cities, to root out Palestinians suspected of involvement in suicide
attacks. Meanwhile the first ambulance has been given the go ahead
to collect bodies from the streets of Bethlehem. The Israeli army
had prevented it from doing so since the re-occupation, much to
the distress of families of the dead and injured.
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Call for Palestinian resistance

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Call for Palestinian resistance
Palestinians have been urged to close ranks and mobilise their
resources as Israel tightens its grip on the West Bank. The call
for resistance, from the Palestinian Authority, came as Israel moved
into its latest target, Nablus. Heavy clashes with Palestinian gunmen
followed the arrival of more than 100 Israeli tanks in the city.
A 53 year old Palestinian woman was reported killed in the first
bout of fighting. This campaign, says Israel, is aimed at ending
a wave of suicide attacks. But the Palestinians say it is really
about toppling Yasser Arafat, still under siege in his ruined headquarters
in Ramallah, and re-occupying Palestinian-ruled areas. Israel has
now taken hold of most of the major West Bank cities and towns handed
to the Palestinian Authority since a 1993 interim peace deal. In
Jenin, where fierce fighting continues, a 13 year old Palestinian
boy is among those reported dead.
|
sraeli confrontation with Hizbollah

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Israeli confrontation with Hizbollah
Israel has hit back at Hizbollah guerrillas, amid growing concern
in the Jewish state that it could soon be engaged in sustained conflict
on a second front. The retaliation came after the militant group
fired on Israeli army positions in a disputed zone between Israel
and Lebanon, for the second consecutive day. It came as Israeli
Foreign Minister Shimon Peres said he had received information that
Hizbollah had massively reinforced its deployment close to the frontier,
indicating further attacks are planned. Meanwhile, following meetings
between the Lebanese leadership and military officials, Syria has
begun moving the 20,000 troops it has in Lebanon in an apparent
bid to make them less of a target for any Israeli retaliation against
Hizbollah. Diplomats say the move is a clear sign Damascus wants
to avoid direct confrontation with Israel, though Lebanon claims
it has nothing to do with the escalating tension in the region.
|
3 April 2002
Today's Top Stories
|

Updated: 05:56 a.m. EST (1056 GMT) --
3 April 2002 
An Israeli armored vehicle follows a tank down
a deserted street in Bethlehem on Tuesday.
Mideast crisis rages
|
Mideast crisis rages
Israel deepens military campaign in West Bank, rolling tanks
Wednesday into town of Jenin and village of Salfit • Israeli leader
Sharon says Palestinian chief Arafat can take "one-way ticket"
to exile; Palestinians reject idea • More than 100 Palestinians
inside Church of the Nativity, monument to birthplace of Jesus;
IDF says some Palestinian militiamen firing from church grounds
• IDF: Documents found in compound link terror group to Palestinian
Authority • U.S. urges Israel to finish sweep for terrorists,
move into cease-fire • European Union calls on Israel to end incursions,
end confinement of Arafat
FULL STORY »
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Catholic Church shelters Palestinian activists
in Bethlehem

|
Catholic Church shelters Palestinian
activists in Bethlehem
More than a hundred people, most of them Palestinians activists
have taken refuge in the Church of the Nativity, on the site where
Christians believe Jesus was born. With them is a group of foreign
journalists. The head of the Roman Catholic Church in the Holy Land
Michael Sabbah has said that as the Palestinians inside the church
had "laid down their arms" they were entitled to take refuge and
stay there. The church is surrounded by Israeli troops. Any attempt
to storm the church by the Israeli army would lead to serious problems
with the Catholic Community. Israel says it has arrested at least
25 Palestinians in Bethlehem. Yesterday a Mosque was set alight.
Fighting is ongoing although the Israeli army clearly has full control
of the town. Israel has now taken five major cities in the West
Bank. It has become a huge military operation. Tanks have rolled
into Jenin, while Nablus has been surrounded. Qalqilya has been
fully occupied, as have Tulkarem and Ramallah, the main focus of
Israel's offensive. There has been intense fighting there. On the
outskirts of the city 200 people were holed up in a Palestinian
security base have handed themselves over to Israeli troops.
|
Church leaders barred from Bethlehem

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Church leaders barred from Bethlehem
AAround 50 church leaders and clergymen have been prevented from
entering Bethlehem. They had planned to stage a march in solidarity
with the town's Palestinian population, but they were not allowed
through an Israeli roadblock. Israeli troops told them the town
was a "closed military zone", a phrase they have used to keep journalists
out of several towns in the West Bank. Monsignor Michel Sabbah,
head of the Catholic Church in the Holy Land, is disappointed. He
said: "We want to visit Bethlehem in this situation of war and we
want to bring a message of peace to Israel and to the Palestinians
inside. We think that the fight is over." The Israeli military claimed
it did not want to risk the clergymen's lives. Church leaders have
expressed grave concern over the situation in Bethlehem after Israeli
troops thrust into the town early yesterday. Monsignor Sabbah has
now reiterated that the Palestinians inside Bethlehem's Church of
the Nativity, which is surrounded by Israeli troops, have the right
to refuge. The Pope has today asked his representative in the Holy
Land to take the diplomatic initiative over the crisis.
|
Defiant Arafat says he
is staying put

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Defiant Arafat says he is staying
put
Under siege and under pressure from Israel to get out, and stay
out, the Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat remains confined to his
Ramallah headquarters and apparently has no intention of going anywhere.
He has been reported as saying there is not a single Palestinian
who will accept going into exile under any circumstance. It is a
view unlikely to find much favour with Israel. In a moral boosting
visit to his army, prime minister Ariel Sharon repeated his offer
to the Palestinian leader. He said it is, "a one-way ticket". Meanwhile
an off-mike comment from Sharon is increasing speculation Israel
may attempt to remove Arafat by force. The Israeli prime minister
was overheard agreeing with his Army Chief of Staff, that Israel
has to throw the Palestinian leader out. Pressure is mounting on
Arab governments to do more to help Arafat. They have again held
another meeting to probe ways of pressing Israel to withdraw from
Palestinian controlled areas.
|
Northern Irish police face brutality claim

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Northern Irish police face brutality claim
Irish republicans have presented a video, which they say is evidence
of police brutality against innocent Catholic women. The amateur
video was shot during weekend clashes in north Belfast. It appears
to show riot police attacking two women - the first Odette Harvey,
on the doorsteps of her home. A second alleged victim, Donna Miskimmon,
said she had gone into the streets to find out what had happened
to her son when she was attacked. Sinn Fein screened the video at
a press conference in Belfast saying it would be sent to the police
ombudsman to be investigated. A spokesman for the Northern Irish
police said that any complaints would be investigated by the ombudsman.
|
Deadline closes for nominations in race for
French presidency

|
Deadline closes for nominations
in race for French presidency
The gates of the Royal Palace in Paris are closed, which means
the deadline for nominations in the race for the top job has officially
passed. Although the actual list of who will take part in the first
presidential poll on April 21st will not be made public until Thursday
afternoon, seventeen are so far known to have gained the required
five hundred signatures needed to enter the race. Among them, controversially
is Jean Marie Le Pen, president of the extreme-right national front.
It is thought his popularity is connected to the fact some disillusioned
voters want to register a protest against the political establishment.
Nevertheless the first poll later this month will leave just two
candidates, and it is expected that Lionel Jospin will be one of
them. The French prime minister has been doing the vote winning
rounds at a local hospital, but it is the issue of law and order
that is taking centre stage, and mainly because of President Chirac,
who has been highlighting what he says is Jospin's poor record on
it.
|
Sombre celebrations in Argentina on Falkands
anniversary

|
Sombre celebrations in Argentina
on Falkands anniversary
There was a sombre mood in Argentina for the 20th anniversary
of the country's ill-fated invasion of the Falkland Islands. The
country's deep economic crisis hasn't left the politicians too
eager to meet the crowds. President Eduardo Duhalde celebrated
the event in the southern town of Ushuaia, the town Argentineans
believe should be the administrative capital of what they call
the Malvinas islands. 'We will get the Malvianas back' Duhalde
told some 3000 war veterans. 'Not with wars but with work faith
patience and perseverance.' The military regime dominated by General
Galtieri led the 1982 invasion of the British colony which Argentina
had long laid claim to. If the British want the islands back they'll
have to come and get them, Galtieri bragged. Come and get them
the British did, and the Argentinean army of conscripts was no
match for the much better armed British task force. Some 1000
people lost their lives in the combat before the Argentina surrendered
on June the 14th. If there was a positive outcome for the Argentinean
people it was in the downfall of a military regime that had been
responsible for fierce internal repression. That thought though,
does little to temper the bitterness and grief of those who lost
loved ones in the conflict.
|
Japanese Princess tells of delight at royal
baby

|
Japanese Princess tells of delight
at royal baby
Sitting next to her husband, Crown Prince Naruhito, Japan's Princess
Masako has spoken in public for the first time since their baby
girl was born. The long-awaited arrival of Princess Aiko last December
captivated the Japanese public. Princess Masako said: "Just having
the power to carry the child, giving birth and the child going forth
into the world- I think it's absolutely beautiful, wonderful. I
know it's a strange way to put it but I strongly feel that a child
is here to live and be loved by its parents." There has been much
discussion over whether Princess Aiko should be second in line to
the Chrysanthemum Throne after her father. After the Second World
War, changes to the law imposed a men-only rule for the line of
imperial succession. No male has been born into the imperial family
since the 1960s.
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Sezione
Italiana
2 April 2002 Today's Top Stories
Israel pounds Ramallah security compound

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Israel pounds Ramallah security
compound
The Israeli army has launched a massive attack on Palestinian security
headquarters in the besieged West Bank city of Ramallah. The compound
has come under intense fire from tanks and helicopter gunships.
Israel claims dozens of terrorist suspects are taking refuge inside
the building. The Jewish state says they are directly linked to
the recent wave of Palestinian suicide bombings. According to a
military source, they were ordered out by the army during the night.
But a Palestinian security chief, Jibril al-Rajoub, denies the militants
are in the compound. Elsewhere in the city, Palestinian leader,
Yasser Arafat, remains effectively imprisoned in his headquarters.
Israel began its military crackdown in Ramallah on Friday. It is
an offensive it maintains is aimed at flushing out terrorists and
finding weaponry. The army says that, in Ramallah alone, more than
700 people have been arrested.
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Priest killed and nuns shot in Bethlehem

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Priest killed and nuns shot in
Bethlehem
There's been bloodshed among the Catholic community in Bethlehem
following Israel's reoccupation of the town. A Priest has been killed
and six nuns have been injured by bullets fired in the street as
they ran to take shelter in a Church. Meanwhile a group of Italian
journalists have been trapped by Israeli troops in the Church of
the Nativity, built on what Christian's believe is the birthplace
of Jesus. They had been ordered to leave the city and refused, so
they ran to the church. Troops are moving from house to house to
try and root out Palestinian militants they believe might be behind
terrorist acts committed against the Israeli people. There are reports
of intense fighting in different parts of the town. The Israeli
Foreign Minister Shimon Peres said the army might stay for several
weeks but they were there to capture terrorists not territory. Troops
also swept into the northern city of Tulkarm imposing a curfew and
telling residents "stay inside or you will be shot."
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Sharon says Arafat can leave but will be "one-way
ticket."

|
Sharon says Arafat can leave but
will be "one-way ticket."
The Israeli Prime Minster Ariel Sharon says he has not ruled out
the possibility of forcing the Palestinian President Yasser Arafat,
who is currently stuck in his Ramallah headquarters, into exile.
He says Arafat can leave but it would be a "one way ticket". At
the weekend Arafat did receive visitors, sympathisers who defied
the Israeli army by walking past tanks into Arafat's offices. Ariel
Sharon said his Cabinet had decided to isolate and not expel Arafat.
But he added that was perhaps not the best decision and forced exile
might be a better option.
|
Islamic anger over Middle East crisis

|
Islamic anger over Middle East
crisis
Feelings are reaching boiling point as representatives of Islamic
nations meet in Malaysia, with outrage intensifying over events
in the Middle East. Foreign ministers have already denounced Israel
for practising what they called "state terrorism." While, today,
they rejected any moves to put a terrorist tag on Palestinian activists.
A proposal to withhold oil supplies as an economic weapon has been
discussed by delegates. The move would target countries classed
as Israel's supporters, primarily the United States. Some delegates,
though, have argued that this could be counterproductive. "How can
we support our Palestinian brothers if we don't have revenues?"
was the question one Kuwaiti representative asked a reporter. The
idea was put forward by Saddam Hussein's Baath Party, as Iraq continues
to emerge from isolation within the Arab world. Today, the Muslim
ministers in Kuala Lumpur rejected unilateral action against any
Islamic state in the "war on terror." This is being interpreted
as a clear warning to Washington over any planned strike on Baghdad.
|
UN urges diplomacy in Middle East

|
UN urges diplomacy in Middle East
Trying to encourage peace in the Middle East, the United Nations
has once again sent a message to the region calling for a return
to diplomacy. A statement released after the latest session in New
York urged both Palestinians and Israeli's to do everything possible
to break from the cycle of violence. U.N. Secretary General Kofi
Annan said, "I have briefed the council on the situation in the
Middle East, which is getting worse by the day. I have appealed
to them to work hard on solutions. They should not only work collectively
but individually. I would want to say that now parties are locked
in a logic of war, but we need to move back to a logic of peace".
American president George W Bush called for restraint, urging Prime
Minister Ariel Sharon not to ignore peace. He said, "I think it's
very important for the Prime Minister to keep a pathway to peace
open. To understand that on the one hand Israel should protect herself
and on the other hand, there ought to be a pathway, a capacity to
achieve a peaceful resolution to this issue". Whether any of those
messages will be headed, remains to be seen.
|
Yugoslavia's Crisis over War Crimes

|
Yugoslavia's Crisis over War Crimes
During a crisis session in Belgrade on Monday Yugoslavia's government
pledged to fully cooperate with the UN War Crimes Tribunal in the
Hague. The meeting was called as cabinet missed a US-imposed deadline
to show it was working with the Court. That led to Washington freezing
forty million dollars in aid. Former President Slobodan Milosevic
was the last Yugoslav indictee to be handed over to the Hague. Foreign
Minister Goran Svilanovic promised more would follow. He said all
state bodies had been asked to increase cooperation which included
arresting those accused of war crimes and transferring them to the
Tribunal. However President Vojuslav Kostunica insists that first
a domestic law on the issue must be be passed. Serbian Prime Minister
Zoran Djindjic disagrees with that, arguing the decision is enough
to sanction the handovers.
In
Italian
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|
1 April 2002
Today's Top Stories
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Peace activists hurt as Israeli
soldier opens fire

|
Peace activists hurt as Israeli soldier opens
fire
At least 7 foreign peace activists have been wounded during a demonstration
in the West Bank, when an Israeli soldier opened fire at the ground
in front of them. They were among a group of around 100 Palestinian
and overseas protesters marching through the centre of Beit Jala
when the shots were fired. As they approached an Israeli armoured
personnel carrier, a soldier in the carrier fired several shots
from a rifle into the street in front of them, sending up chips
of concrete. Two Britons are said to be among the casualties, with
the others reported to be American, Australian, Japanese and French.
One of those hurt, a woman, has undergone surgery to remove shrapnel
from her abdomen. She is said to be in a satisfactory condition.
A Palestinian television cameramen was also wounded. The Israeli
army has said it is checking reports of exactly what happened.
|
"The State of Israel is at War " the Israeli
Prime Minister Ariel Sharon

|
"The State of Israel is at War
" the Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon
His tanks are continuing to occupy Palestinian territory. Their
mission: to clamp down on Palestinian militants following two more
Palestinian suicide bombings. Israel has declared Ramallah a closed
military zone, steadily expelling foreign journalists by force where
necessary. For that reason it is becoming increasingly difficult
to know exactly what is happening on the ground. So far Israel has
occupied Qalqilya and Ramallah. The United Nations has called for
immediate withdrawal The army has also been carrying out operations
in Nablus, Bethlehem and this afternoon Israeli troops stormed the
West Bank town of Tulkarm. Tanks firing heavy machineguns pushed
through as helicopters circled overhead. In Ramallah Yasser Arafat
is still besieged in his headquarters, unable to set foot outside.
He has had visitors though. Foreign sympathisers who defied the
Israeli army and its tanks outside to visit the veteran leader.
In fact Arafat's popularity is growing with the Israeli strong arm
tactics. His declaration that he would rather die a martyr than
give in to the army has had a unifying effect, restoring his battered
standing among some militants opposed to his past attempts to make
peace.
|
Arafat remains beseiged in Ramallah headquarters

|
Arafat remains beseiged in Ramallah
headquarters
Israel has made it clear it wants to isolate the Palestinian leader
Yasser Arafat completely. But so far its success has been limited.
Arafat has been unable to leave but he has had some visitors. Sympathising
foreigners who are members of an international group defied Israel's
closure order on Ramallah and walked through tanks and troops to
visit Arafat, offering their solidarity. Since then 10 of them have
been arrested by surrounding troops and are being held at a nearby
army base. They may face prosecution. 33 others are believed to
still be in Arafat's compound. The Israeli Prime Minister Ariel
Sharon has directly blamed the Palestinian President for recent
suicide bombings. He says Arafat has activated, co-ordinated and
directed the violence. The measures taken against Arafat have had
a unifying effect on the Palestinians. Arafat's defiance in the
face of Israeli tanks has restored his battered standing among some
militants opposed to his past attempts to make peace.
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Ramallah sealed off from the world.

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Ramallah sealed off from the world.
Ramallah is now a city closed to journalists. As rumours spread,
it is also becoming a fertile ground for propaganda. With world
attention focused on the Palestinian president Yasser Arafat besieged
in his compound by the army, Israeli soldiers have been going from
house to house causing heavy damage in their search for Palestinian
militants. All foreign journalists were ordered to leave the West
Bank city yesterday. Palestinian officials have denounced the killing
of at least ten Palestinians in raids overnight. The allegations
cannot be verified. In one incident, witnesses claim at least three
Palestinians who tried to surrender were shot dead by Israeli snipers.
Israel says they were armed militants. While residents have barricaded
themselves inside their homes, many remain defiant: "You can occupy
anything, do whatever you like, but you cannot conquer our will"
one woman shouted to an Israeli soldier.
|
Arabs protest against Israel

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Arabs protest against Israel
As Israel declares itself at war, violent demonstrations erupted
across the Arab world in support of the Palestinian cause. In the
Egyptian capital Cairo, protestors took to the streets for a fourth
day since Israeli forces invaded Palestinian president Yasser Arafat's
headquarters in Ramallah. Egypt was the first Arab country to make
peace with Israel, but its relations with the Jewish state have
been under strain since the start of the second Intifada 18 months
ago. There were similar scenes in Jordan, the only other Arab League
member to have forged peace treaties with Israel. While it is thought
Jordan will stop short of cutting diplomatic ties with Israel, it
has threatened to expell its ambassador. In the Lybian capital Tripoli,
President Gaddafi led tens of thousands of demonstrators in anti-Israeli
rallies. He is asking Arab countries to open their borders to Lybian
volunteers who want to go to Jerusalem to defend Arafat.
|
While Israel invades Palestinian territory,
the repercussions touch Europe

|
While Israel invades Palestinian
territory, the repercussions touch Europe
A synagogue in Marseille, France was been burned to the ground
overnight. The Jewish community believes it was a criminal act,
their place of worship being targeted as a result of the Israeli
offensive in Palestinian territories. On Saturday a gunman opened
fire on a kosher butcher's shop near to Toulouse Also at the weekend
vandals attacked a synagogue in Lyon, crashing cars through the
main gate and setting the Prayer Hall on fire. A synagogue in Strasbourg
was attacked by arsonists. In Brussels unidentified attackers hurled
firebombs at a synagogue causing interior damage. The temple is
in the Anderlecht district of the Belgian capital. The Belgian government
like the French before it condemned the attack saying the principle
of an eye for an eye a tooth for a tooth should not be applied in
Belgium.
|
Belgrade fails to meet U.S. war crimes deadline

|
Belgrade fails to meet U.S. war
crimes deadline
Yugoslav President Vojislav Kostunica is at the centre of a political
storm after being blamed for Belgrade's failure to meet today's
U.S. deadline for handing over war crimes suspects. And the cost
could be dear, adding up to a freeze in millions of dollars of American
aid. The finger of accusation is being pointed at Mr Kostunica by
his political rival, the Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic,
seen as a pro-Western pragmatist. Djindjic favours full co-operation
with the Hague Tribunal to avoid renewed isolation and sanctions.
The President, on the other hand, is against giving anyone up to
the war crimes court without a law being brought in first, defining
the procedure. The UN Tribunal and Washington are demanding a number
of suspects be sent to the court, including the current Serbian
President Milan Milutinovic, who is wanted for alleged war crimes
in Kosovo. It has already taken delivery and put in the dock its
most wanted defendant, the former Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic.
His handover, last year, followed a similar "cash for co-operation"
deadline and it, too, pitted Kostunica against Djindjic.
|
Dutch legalize euthanasia

|
Dutch legalize euthanasia
Euthanasia becomes legal in the Netherlands today, making it the
first country in the world to permit mercy killing for the hopelessly
ill who are desperate to die. The practice has, in fact, been tolerated
in the country for years but, from today, under certain strict conditions,
it is enshrined in law. Last April, the Dutch parliament sparked
worldwide controversy when it voted in favour of the move. But it
is being stressed that doctors will not have a licence to kill.
Among the tightly-controlled criteria, patients must face a future
of unbearable, interminable suffering - - being "weary of life"
is not enough -- and they must make a voluntary, well-considered
request to die. The landmark law has reverberated beyond Dutch borders,
with Belgium already moving in the same direction. And in Britain,
where assisting a suicide is punishable by a prison sentence, a
paralysed woman last month won the right to die.
|
At least five dead in Tenerife floods

|
At least five dead in Tenerife
floods
Five people died in the flooding in Tenerife after severe rainstorms
lashed the Spanish island. A state of emergency has been declared
on the popular tourist destination where the city of Tenerife has
been cut off to road traffic. Around fifty thousand homes have been
left without electricity. Authorities have said the death toll could
rise.
|
Pope appeals for Peace in the Middle East

|
Pope appeals for Peace in the
Middle East
Pope John Paul II made an urgent appeal for peace in the Middle
East on Sunday during his "Urbi ET Orbi" (to the city and the world).
"It seems war has been declared on peace in the Holy Land," he said.
Despite his failing health the 81-year-old pontiff delivered a strong
message on Easter Sunday, the most important date in the Christian
calendar. The Pope called for an end to the "dramatic spiral of
abuse of power and killings" in the region, which he said was steeped
in "horror and despair." He added that no political or religious
leader could stay silent or inactive; "denunciations must be followed
by acts of solidarity," he said, to» help everyone return to the
negotiating table."
|
Gun salutes for Queen Mother

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Gun salutes for Queen Mother
Gun salutes have been fired across the United Kingdom in memory
of the Queen Mother. Her death at the age of 101 continues to dominate
the nation's thoughts. The formal tribute is seen as a mark of the
esteem in which the Queen Mother was held, with many people reflecting
on how life will never seem quite the same again, now that such
a beloved member of the Royal Family has gone. Sporting fixtures
across the country have been observing a minute's silence as floral
tributes continue to be left at focal points for mourning. And,
amid the sadness, one well-wisher brought a touch of humour to the
grieving, leaving an empty bottle of gin among the bunches of flowers.
The drink was reported to have been the Queen Mother's favourite
tipple. Meanwhile, officials from the world of horse racing, the
Queen Mum's great sporting passion, have announced that they will
cancel race meetings in Britain on the day of her funeral, April
9th.
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Sezione Italiana
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